General Awareness
Indian Festivals and Culture
3,001 Questions
Indian festivals and culture encompass diverse religious celebrations, harvest festivals, and regional traditions. Questions cover festivals like Holi, Maha Shivaratri, and Ugadi. Deepen your knowledge of cultural rituals and traditional practices for state level exams.
Hindu religious festivalsSikh martial festivalsRegional harvest festivalsFestival rituals and traditionsCultural dance celebrations
Indian Festivals and Culture Questions
Which festival is celebrated to mark the birth of Lord Hanuman, the monkey god?
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Diwali
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Holi
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Hanuman Jayanti
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Teej
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated on the full moon day of the Hindu month of Chaitra (March-April) to mark the birth of Lord Hanuman.
Which festival is celebrated to mark the birth of Lord Rama, the seventh avatar of Vishnu?
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Diwali
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Holi
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Ram Navami
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Teej
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ram Navami is celebrated on the ninth day of the Hindu month of Chaitra (March-April) to mark the birth of Lord Rama.
What is the name of the annual festival that celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak?
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Gurpurab
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Diwali
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Holi
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Lohri
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gurpurab is the annual festival that celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the month of Kartik in the Nanakshahi calendar.
Which lunar calendar is commonly used for religious and cultural purposes in North India?
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Saka Calendar
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Vikram Samvat
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Bangla Calendar
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Hijri Calendar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Vikram Samvat calendar is widely used in North India for religious festivals, traditional events, and historical dating.
What is the significance of the full moon day (Purnima) in Indian culture?
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Harvest Festival
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Religious Ceremonies
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Lunar Eclipse
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Solar Eclipse
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The full moon day (Purnima) holds religious significance in India, with many festivals and ceremonies associated with it, such as Kartik Purnima and Guru Purnima.
Which lunar calendar is widely used in the state of Kerala, India?
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Saka Calendar
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Vikram Samvat
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Malayalam Calendar
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Bangla Calendar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malayalam Calendar is a solar calendar with lunar influences, commonly used in the state of Kerala.
What is the significance of the new moon day (Amavasya) in Indian culture?
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Harvest Festival
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Religious Ceremonies
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Lunar Eclipse
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Solar Eclipse
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The new moon day (Amavasya) holds religious significance in India, with many festivals and ceremonies associated with it, such as Diwali and Shivaratri.
Which lunar calendar is widely used in the state of Karnataka, India?
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Saka Calendar
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Vikram Samvat
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Kannada Calendar
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Bangla Calendar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kannada Calendar is a solar calendar with lunar influences, commonly used in the state of Karnataka.
Which lunar calendar is primarily used in the state of Maharashtra, India?
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Saka Calendar
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Vikram Samvat
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Marathi Calendar
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Bangla Calendar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Marathi Calendar is a solar calendar with lunar influences, commonly used in the state of Maharashtra.
What is the name of the Indian calendar that is used by Sikhs?
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Saka Calendar
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Vikram Samvat
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Hindu Solar Calendar
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Nanakshahi Calendar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nanakshahi Calendar is the Indian calendar that is used by Sikhs. It is a solar calendar, meaning that it is based on the solar cycle.
What is the name of the Indian calendar that is used by Muslims?
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Saka Calendar
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Vikram Samvat
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Hindu Solar Calendar
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Islamic Calendar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Islamic Calendar is the Indian calendar that is used by Muslims. It is a lunar calendar, meaning that it is based on the lunar cycle.
What is the name of the Indian calendar that is used by Sikhs?
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Saka Calendar
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Vikram Samvat
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Hindu Solar Calendar
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Nanakshahi Calendar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nanakshahi Calendar is the Indian calendar that is used by Sikhs. It is a solar calendar, meaning that it is based on the solar cycle.
When is Teej typically celebrated?
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In the month of Shravana (July-August)
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In the month of Bhadra (August-September)
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In the month of Ashwin (September-October)
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In the month of Kartik (October-November)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Teej is typically celebrated in the month of Bhadra, which falls in August or September according to the Gregorian calendar.
Which flower is considered sacred during Teej and often used in decorations and offerings?
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Lotus
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Rose
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Marigold
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Jasmine
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Marigold flowers are considered sacred during Teej and are often used in decorations, offerings, and garlands to honor Goddess Parvati.
Which Indian festival is celebrated to mark the beginning of the harvest season?
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Diwali
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Pongal
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Makar Sankranti
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Makar Sankranti is a harvest festival celebrated in India to mark the beginning of the harvest season.