History ยท General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,870 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
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Ravana
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Mahabali
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Kansa
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Hiranyaksha
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Onam is celebrated to commemorate the annual visit of the legendary King Mahabali, who is believed to return to Kerala from the netherworld during this festival.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Hindu Trimurti, Shiva is the deity responsible for destruction, which is seen as a necessary part of the cycle of creation and rebirth.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Hindu Trimurti, Vishnu is the preserver, responsible for maintaining the cosmic order and protecting the world.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Hindu Trimurti, Brahma is the creator deity, responsible for the creation of the universe.
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A devotee of Shiva
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A devotee of Vishnu
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A devotee of Hanuman
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Karaikkal Ammiyar was one of the earliest Nayanars, who were devotees of the Hindu deity Shiva.
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The Avatar of Shiva
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Avatar of Vishnu
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Avatar of Brahma
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hindu tradition, Krishna is widely revered as one of the primary avatars (incarnations) of the god Vishnu.
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Durga
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Brahma
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lingayats are followers of Basavana and are dedicated to the worship of Shiva, often symbolized by the Linga they wear.
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Nayanars
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Alvars
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Siddhas
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Lingayats
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Alvars were poet-saints of South India who were devoted to Lord Vishnu. Nayanars were devoted to Lord Shiva.
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Brahma
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Durga
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Alvars were the poet-saints of the Bhakti movement in South India who were devoted to Lord Vishnu.
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Both Shiva and Vishnu
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Saguna Bhakti tradition involves the worship of deities with attributes (like Shiva and Vishnu), whereas Nirguna Bhakti focuses on a formless god.
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Brahma
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Vishnu
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Apollo
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Shiva
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Hindu Trimurti, Brahma is the creator, Vishnu is the preserver, and Shiva is the destroyer.
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A widow burning herself following the death of her spouse
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The creator of the world
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The second highest caste
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The god of destruction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sati was a historical practice in some Indian communities where a widow would immolate herself on her husband's funeral pyre.
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Brahma
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Indra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Hindu Trimurti, Vishnu is the Preserver, responsible for maintaining the order and balance of the universe.
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Vishnu
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Brahma
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Shiva
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Indra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Hindu Trimurti, Brahma is considered the Creator of the universe.
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Vishnu
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Indra
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Brahma
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Shiva
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Hindu Trimurti, Shiva is known as the Destroyer, representing the cycle of transformation and the end of the world to allow for new creation.