History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,870 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

According to the Bhagavad Gita, which deity is the ultimate source of all creation?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Krishna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna is often referred to as the ultimate source of all creation and is associated with the concept of Brahman, the universal spirit.

Multiple choice

According to the Puranas, which deity is associated with the creation of the material universe?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In the Puranas, Brahma is often referred to as the creator of the material universe and is associated with the concept of Hiranyagarbha, the golden embryo from which the universe emerged.

Multiple choice

Which Bodhisattva is known as the 'Bodhisattva of Power'?

  1. Avalokiteshvara

  2. Manjushri

  3. Maitreya

  4. Vajrapani
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vajrapani, also known as Jin'gangshou in Chinese and Kongoushu in Japanese, is the Bodhisattva of Power.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, which deity is associated with eclipses?

  1. Rahuketu

  2. Surya

  3. Chandra

  4. Vishnu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rahuketu, a celestial demon, is associated with eclipses in Indian mythology.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, which god is associated with the planet Jupiter?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Brihaspati, also known as Guru, is the Hindu god associated with the planet Jupiter, representing wisdom, knowledge, and prosperity.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Hindu god of love?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Kama
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Kama is the Hindu god of love, desire, and beauty. He is often depicted as a young, handsome man with a bow and arrow.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a famous Indian mathematical sculpture?

  1. Nataraja

  2. Shiva

  3. Vishnu

  4. Ganesha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nataraja is a famous Indian mathematical sculpture that is made of bronze. The sculpture depicts the Hindu god Shiva dancing and is a symbol of the cosmic dance.

Multiple choice

In the Yoga tradition, Akasha is associated with which element?

  1. Earth

  2. Water

  3. Fire

  4. Air
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In the Yoga tradition, Akasha is associated with the element of air, which is seen as being subtle and all-pervading, just like Akasha.

Multiple choice

In the epic poem "The Mahabharata", what does Arjuna doubt about his duty to fight in the Kurukshetra War?

  1. The justice of the war

  2. The strength of his army

  3. The loyalty of his brothers

  4. The possibility of victory
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Arjuna doubts the justice of the war because he believes that both sides have valid claims to the throne.

Multiple choice

In the epic poem "The Ramayana", what does Rama doubt about his ability to rescue Sita from Ravana?

  1. His own strength

  2. The help of his allies

  3. The will of the gods

  4. The loyalty of his wife
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rama doubts his own strength because he knows that Ravana is a powerful demon.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, who was the mischievous god known for his pranks and ability to deceive others?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Krishna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Krishna was a Hindu god known for his mischievous nature and ability to deceive others, often using his powers to play pranks on his friends and family.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, which deity is closely associated with astronomy and the arts?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Saraswati
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts, is often depicted holding a veena, a stringed instrument, which symbolizes the harmonious relationship between astronomy and art.

Multiple choice

Which deity was considered the supreme god in the Vedic pantheon?

  1. Indra

  2. Varuna

  3. Agni

  4. Brahma

  5. Vishnu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Indra was revered as the supreme god in the Vedic pantheon, embodying strength, power, and leadership.

Multiple choice

In the Rigveda, which deity is often associated with the creation of the universe?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In the Rigveda, Brahma is often regarded as the creator god, responsible for the birth of the universe and all that exists within it.

Multiple choice

According to the Puranas, what emerged from the churning of the ocean of milk?

  1. Amrita (Elixir of Immortality)

  2. Lakshmi (Goddess of Wealth)

  3. Shiva (God of Destruction)

  4. Ganesha (Elephant-Headed God)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The churning of the ocean of milk, known as Samudra Manthan, resulted in the emergence of various divine beings and objects, including the Amrita, which granted immortality to those who consumed it.