History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,870 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

Which Varna is traditionally associated with the practice of sati?

  1. Brahmin

  2. Kshatriya

  3. Vaishya

  4. Shudra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Brahmins are traditionally associated with the practice of sati, which is the ritual suicide of a widow on her husband's funeral pyre.

Multiple choice

Who is the legendary hero of the Ramayana?

  1. Rama

  2. Sita

  3. Lakshmana

  4. Ravana
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rama is a legendary hero of the Ramayana, who is said to be an incarnation of the god Vishnu.

Multiple choice

The Kedarnath Temple, situated in the Himalayas, is dedicated to which Hindu deity?

  1. Lord Shiva

  2. Lord Vishnu

  3. Goddess Durga

  4. Lord Brahma
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Kedarnath Temple, located in Uttarakhand, is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the holiest Hindu pilgrimage sites.

Multiple choice

What is the concept of Maya in the Vedas?

  1. The illusion of the world

  2. The creator of the world

  3. The sustainer of the world

  4. The destroyer of the world
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Maya is the concept of the illusion of the world in the Vedas, which is often described as being a veil that hides the true nature of reality.

Multiple choice

Which guna is associated with darkness, ignorance, and inertia?

  1. Sattva

  2. Rajas

  3. Tamas

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tamas is associated with darkness, ignorance, and inertia.

Multiple choice

Which of these is a popular legend associated with the origin of Bharatanatyam?

  1. The story of Shiva and Parvati

  2. The story of Krishna and Radha

  3. The story of Rama and Sita

  4. The story of Vishnu and Lakshmi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bharatanatyam is believed to have originated from the cosmic dance of Lord Shiva, known as the Tandava. The legend tells that Shiva performed the Tandava to destroy the demon Tripurasura, and the dance was witnessed by Parvati, who was mesmerized by its beauty and grace.

Multiple choice

The Konark Sun Temple, an architectural marvel in Odisha, is dedicated to which Hindu deity?

  1. Lord Shiva

  2. Lord Vishnu

  3. Lord Brahma

  4. Goddess Durga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Konark Sun Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the preserver in the Hindu trinity, and is known for its intricate carvings and unique architectural style.

Multiple choice

In Indian folklore, what is the name of the benevolent female spirit who protects children?

  1. Yakshini

  2. Churel

  3. Pisacha

  4. Gandharva
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Yakshini is a benevolent female spirit in Indian folklore who is believed to protect children. She is often depicted as a beautiful woman with long flowing hair and a kind demeanor.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the ghostly figure in Indian mythology who is believed to haunt cremation grounds?

  1. Vetala

  2. Preta

  3. Pisacha

  4. Rakshasa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Vetala is a ghostly figure in Indian mythology who is believed to haunt cremation grounds. He is often depicted as a malevolent spirit who possesses corpses and uses them to carry out his evil deeds.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the evil spirit in Indian mythology who is believed to cause disease and misfortune?

  1. Rakshasa

  2. Yaksha

  3. Gandharva

  4. Apsara
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rakshasa is an evil spirit in Indian mythology who is believed to cause disease and misfortune. They are often depicted as fierce and demonic creatures with supernatural powers.

Multiple choice

In Indian folklore, what is the name of the mythical creature that is half-lion and half-man?

  1. Narasimha

  2. Garuda

  3. Centaur

  4. Gandharva
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Narasimha is a mythical creature in Indian folklore that is half-lion and half-man. He is an avatar of the god Vishnu and is often depicted as a fierce and powerful deity.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, what is the name of the god who is associated with death and the underworld?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Yama
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Yama is the god who is associated with death and the underworld in Indian mythology. He is often depicted as a fearsome and powerful deity who judges the souls of the dead and decides their fate.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, who is the god of destruction and transformation?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Shiva is the god of destruction and transformation in Hindu mythology. He is also known as the destroyer of evil and the bringer of auspiciousness.

Multiple choice

Which goddess is known as the preserver of wealth and prosperity in Hindu mythology?

  1. Lakshmi

  2. Saraswati

  3. Durga

  4. Kali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lakshmi is the goddess of wealth and prosperity in Hindu mythology. She is also known as the goddess of fortune and good luck.

Multiple choice

Who is the god of knowledge and wisdom in Hindu mythology?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Saraswati
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Saraswati is the goddess of knowledge and wisdom in Hindu mythology. She is also known as the goddess of music, art, and culture.