History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,919 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

Which Purana is known for its focus on the concept of karma and the cycle of rebirth?

  1. Bhagavata Purana

  2. Vishnu Purana

  3. Shiva Purana

  4. Brahma Purana
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Bhagavata Purana emphasizes the importance of karma and the cycle of rebirth.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, who was the god of war and destruction?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Shiva was the Hindu god of war and destruction.

Multiple choice

In the Cambodian ghost story "The Tale of the Yaksha", what is the name of the supernatural being who grants wishes but demands a price in return?

  1. Yaksha

  2. Asura

  3. Gandharva

  4. Naga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In the Cambodian ghost story "The Tale of the Yaksha", the Yaksha is a supernatural being who grants wishes but demands a price in return, often leading to tragic consequences.

Multiple choice

Which Indian sport is associated with the Hindu god Vishnu?

  1. Discus throw

  2. Javelin throw

  3. Shot put

  4. Hammer throw
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Discus throw is a traditional Indian sport that is associated with the Hindu god Vishnu. He is often depicted holding a discus in his hand.

Multiple choice

What is the central deity of the Surya School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Surya

  4. Brahma
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Surya School of Hindu Philosophy considers Surya, the sun god, as the supreme deity and the source of all life and consciousness.

Multiple choice

Which Hindu deity is worshipped during the Aksharabhyasam ceremony?

  1. Ganesha

  2. Saraswati

  3. Lakshmi

  4. Vishnu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Saraswati is the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts. She is worshipped during the Aksharabhyasam ceremony to invoke her blessings for the child's success in education.

Multiple choice

The name 'Mohiniyattam' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'Mohini', meaning:

  1. Enchantress

  2. Goddess

  3. Dancer

  4. Storyteller
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The term 'Mohini' refers to the enchanting female form, often associated with the Hindu goddess Vishnu in her Mohini avatar.

Multiple choice

In the ancient Indian myth, who is the god associated with the sun?

  1. Indra

  2. Surya

  3. Shiva

  4. Vishnu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Surya is the Hindu god of the sun, often depicted as riding a chariot across the sky, bringing light and warmth to the world.

Multiple choice

Which mythical creature is believed to be the guardian of the sacred river Ganga in Indian mythology?

  1. Makara

  2. Naga

  3. Garuda

  4. Yaksha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Makara, a mythical creature with the head of a crocodile and the tail of a fish, is considered the guardian of the river Ganga and is often associated with water and fertility.

Multiple choice

In the Indian epic, the Mahabharata, what is the name of the divine tree that grants wishes?

  1. Kalpavriksha

  2. Parijat

  3. Ashoka

  4. Bodhi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kalpavriksha, also known as the wish-fulfilling tree, is a divine tree in Indian mythology that is believed to grant any wish made by a pure-hearted person.

Multiple choice

According to Indian mythology, who is the goddess associated with the dawn and is often depicted as riding a chariot drawn by seven horses?

  1. Lakshmi

  2. Saraswati

  3. Usha

  4. Durga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Usha, the goddess of dawn, is often depicted as riding a chariot drawn by seven horses, symbolizing the arrival of a new day and the dispelling of darkness.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, what is the name of the mythical bird that is believed to be immortal and has the ability to regenerate itself?

  1. Garuda

  2. Phoenix

  3. Swan

  4. Peacock
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Garuda, the king of birds, is a mythical creature in Indian mythology that is often depicted as a giant eagle or hawk and is associated with strength, power, and immortality.

Multiple choice

Which Indian nature myth tells the story of a young woman who falls in love with a celestial being and is transformed into a constellation?

  1. The Tale of Rohini

  2. The Legend of Urvashi

  3. The Story of Shakuntala

  4. The Myth of Tilottama
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Legend of Urvashi tells the tale of a beautiful celestial nymph who falls in love with a mortal king and is transformed into a constellation as a punishment for breaking heavenly rules.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, who is the god associated with the wind and is often depicted as riding a chariot drawn by deer?

  1. Vayu

  2. Indra

  3. Shiva

  4. Yama
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Vayu, the god of the wind, is often depicted as riding a chariot drawn by deer and is associated with the movement of air, breath, and life.

Multiple choice

Which mythical creature is believed to be the guardian of the sacred mountain Kailash, the abode of Lord Shiva?

  1. Nandi

  2. Yaksha

  3. Gandharva

  4. Naga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nandi, the sacred bull, is the guardian of Mount Kailash and is often depicted as a white bull with a black tail, symbolizing strength, devotion, and protection.