History ยท General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,870 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
What is the name of the divine love story between Lord Shiva and Parvati?
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Ramayana
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Mahabharata
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Bhagavata Purana
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Shiva Purana
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Shiva Purana is a Hindu religious text that contains the story of Lord Shiva's divine love for Parvati.
Who was the wife of Lord Surya?
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Suryadevi
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Lakshmi
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Saraswati
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Durga
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Suryadevi is the wife of Lord Surya and the goddess of the sun.
The Konark Sun Temple in Odisha is dedicated to which Hindu deity?
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Surya
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Ganesha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Konark Sun Temple is an architectural marvel dedicated to the Hindu sun god, Surya. Its design resembles a giant chariot with 12 wheels and 7 horses, symbolizing the sun's journey across the sky.
The Lingaraja Temple in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, is dedicated to which Hindu deity?
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Surya
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Ganesha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lingaraja Temple is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus and is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is known for its intricate carvings and sculptures, as well as its historical importance.
The Virupaksha Temple in Hampi, Karnataka, is dedicated to which Hindu deity?
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Surya
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Ganesha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Virupaksha Temple is a prominent Hindu temple in Hampi, dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is known for its intricate carvings, historical significance, and association with the Vijayanagara Empire.
The Meenakshi Temple in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to which Hindu deities?
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Shiva and Parvati
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Vishnu and Lakshmi
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Surya and Savitri
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Ganesha and Kartikeya
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Meenakshi Temple in Madurai is dedicated to Lord Shiva and his consort, Goddess Parvati, who is known as Meenakshi in this region.
What are the three gunas of Prakriti?
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Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas
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Dharma, Artha, and Kama
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Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva
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Purusha, Prakriti, and Mahat
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The three gunas of Prakriti are Sattva (goodness, purity, light), Rajas (passion, activity, energy), and Tamas (darkness, inertia, ignorance).
In the epic poem "The Ramayana", what is the name of the hero who rescues his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana?
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Rama
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Lakshmana
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Hanuman
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Vibhishana
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rama is the hero of the Ramayana. He rescues his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana and restores her to her rightful place as queen of Ayodhya.
In the epic poem "The Bhagavad Gita", what is the name of the god who teaches Arjuna about the nature of reality?
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Krishna
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Brahma
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Krishna is the god who teaches Arjuna about the nature of reality in the Bhagavad Gita. He is an avatar of Vishnu, the preserver of the universe.
Which of the following is NOT a major god of the Indus Valley Civilization?
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Shiva
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Indra
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Agni
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Mother Goddess
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shiva is a major god of the Hindu pantheon, but he was not worshipped in the Indus Valley Civilization.
What is the central character in Mohiniyattam performances?
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Mohini
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Shiva
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Krishna
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Vishnu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mohini is the central character in Mohiniyattam performances, representing the divine feminine energy and the power of enchantment.
The term Bharatanatyam is derived from the names of which three deities?
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Bharata, Nataraja, and Shiva
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Bharata, Vishnu, and Brahma
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Bharata, Lakshmi, and Saraswati
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Bharata, Ganesha, and Kartikeya
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The term Bharatanatyam is derived from the names of the three deities Bharata, Nataraja, and Shiva.
The Konark Sun Temple in Odisha is dedicated to which deity?
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Surya
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Brahma
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Konark Sun Temple is dedicated to Surya, the Hindu god of the sun.
The festival of colors, Holi, is primarily associated with which Hindu deity?
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Lord Krishna
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Lord Shiva
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Lord Vishnu
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Lord Ganesha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Holi is often associated with the playful pranks and love stories of Lord Krishna and Radha.
The festival of Ganesh Chaturthi is dedicated to which Hindu deity?
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Lord Ganesha
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Lord Shiva
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Lord Vishnu
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Lord Hanuman
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated to honor Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed god of wisdom and prosperity.