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Hindu Deities and Epics

2,919 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

The Elephanta Caves in Maharashtra are a series of rock-cut caves containing intricate sculptures and carvings. What is the primary deity worshipped in these caves?

  1. Lord Shiva

  2. Lord Vishnu

  3. Goddess Lakshmi

  4. Lord Ganesha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Elephanta Caves are primarily dedicated to Lord Shiva and contain various sculptures and carvings depicting scenes from his life and mythology.

Multiple choice

The ancient Indian astronomers believed that the universe was created by which deity?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Durga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In Hindu mythology, the universe is believed to have been created by Brahma, the creator god. Brahma is one of the three main deities of the Hindu trinity, along with Vishnu (the preserver) and Shiva (the destroyer). Brahma is often depicted with four heads, each representing a different Veda, the sacred texts of Hinduism.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a famous puppet character associated with Indian music?

  1. Ramu

  2. Lakshmana

  3. Sita

  4. Hanuman
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Hanuman is a famous puppet character associated with Indian music. He is known for his devotion to Lord Rama and his role in the epic Ramayana. Hanuman puppets are often used in puppet shows based on the Ramayana.

Multiple choice

Which mudra is used to represent the wind?

  1. Surya Mudra

  2. Chandra Mudra

  3. Vayu Mudra

  4. Prithvi Mudra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Vayu Mudra is used to represent the wind and is formed by extending the index finger and middle finger while keeping the other fingers closed.

Multiple choice

Which mudra is used to represent the earth?

  1. Surya Mudra

  2. Chandra Mudra

  3. Vayu Mudra

  4. Prithvi Mudra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Prithvi Mudra is used to represent the earth and is formed by extending the thumb and ring finger while keeping the other fingers closed.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, who is the god of creation, preservation, and destruction?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Brahma is the Hindu god of creation and one of the Trimurti, the three supreme deities of Hinduism.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, who is the goddess of wealth, prosperity, and good fortune?

  1. Lakshmi

  2. Saraswati

  3. Durga

  4. Kali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lakshmi is the Hindu goddess of wealth, prosperity, and good fortune.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, who is the god of love and desire?

  1. Kamadeva

  2. Indra

  3. Varuna

  4. Surya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kamadeva is the Hindu god of love and desire.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, who is the god of death and the underworld?

  1. Yama

  2. Shiva

  3. Vishnu

  4. Brahma
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Yama is the Hindu god of death and the underworld.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, who is the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts?

  1. Saraswati

  2. Lakshmi

  3. Durga

  4. Kali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Saraswati is the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, who is the god of thunder and rain?

  1. Indra

  2. Varuna

  3. Surya

  4. Vayu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Indra is the Hindu god of thunder and rain.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, the sacred syllable "Om" is often depicted as a symbol of:

  1. The Supreme Being

  2. The Four Vedas

  3. The Trimurti

  4. The Cycle of Birth and Rebirth
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In Hindu tradition, the syllable "Om" is considered the primordial sound and the essence of all reality, representing the Supreme Being, Brahman.

Multiple choice

Which religious symbol is commonly associated with Lord Shiva in Hindu mythology?

  1. Trishula (Trident)

  2. Sudarshana Chakra (Discus)

  3. Conch Shell

  4. Lotus Flower
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Trishula, a three-pronged spear, is an iconic symbol associated with Lord Shiva, representing his power and ability to destroy evil and ignorance.

Multiple choice

Which religious symbol is associated with Lord Vishnu in Hindu mythology?

  1. Sudarshana Chakra (Discus)

  2. Trishula (Trident)

  3. Conch Shell

  4. Lotus Flower
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Sudarshana Chakra, a spinning discus, is an iconic symbol of Lord Vishnu, representing his power and ability to protect and preserve the universe.

Multiple choice

Which religious symbol is commonly associated with Lord Brahma in Hindu mythology?

  1. Lotus Flower

  2. Conch Shell

  3. Trishula (Trident)

  4. Sudarshana Chakra (Discus)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Lotus Flower, a symbol of purity and spiritual growth, is associated with Lord Brahma, the creator god in Hindu mythology.