Biology ยท Science General
Health and Nutrition
1,950 Questions
Health and nutrition questions explore the benefits of physical activity, chronic disease prevention, and dietary choices. This topic bridges human biology with everyday wellness, appearing in general science papers. Practice these questions to master concepts related to healthy lifestyles and aging.
Physical activity benefitsChronic disease preventionWorkplace wellness programsHealthy aging strategiesNutritional supplement benefits
Health and Nutrition Questions
Which of the following is a common Unani practice for maintaining a healthy weight?
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Regular exercise and physical activity
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Consuming a balanced and nutritious diet
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Avoiding processed and refined foods
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Unani Diet and Nutrition promotes a holistic approach to weight management. Regular exercise, a balanced and nutritious diet, and avoiding processed and refined foods are all essential components of a healthy lifestyle that supports weight management and overall well-being.
What is the role of nutrition in naturopathic medicine?
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It is not considered important.
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It is a minor aspect of treatment.
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It is a central component of naturopathic care.
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It is only used for weight loss.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Naturopathic medicine places great importance on nutrition as a means of promoting health and preventing disease.
How does naturopathic medicine approach the treatment of chronic diseases?
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It focuses solely on symptom management.
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It aims to cure chronic diseases completely.
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It seeks to manage symptoms and address the underlying causes.
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It relies heavily on prescription drugs.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Naturopathic medicine aims to address the root causes of chronic diseases, rather than simply managing symptoms, and seeks to support the body's natural healing abilities.
Which of the following factors can influence body image?
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Media
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Peers
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Family
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Body image can be influenced by a variety of factors, including media, peers, family, and personal experiences.
What are some of the ways to improve body image?
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Focus on your strengths and accomplishments
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Challenge negative thoughts about your body
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Surround yourself with positive people
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of things you can do to improve your body image, including focusing on your strengths and accomplishments, challenging negative thoughts about your body, surrounding yourself with positive people, and practicing self-care.
What are some of the things that can be done to promote positive body image?
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Focus on your strengths and accomplishments
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Challenge negative thoughts about your body
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Surround yourself with positive people
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of things that can be done to promote positive body image, including focusing on your strengths and accomplishments, challenging negative thoughts about your body, surrounding yourself with positive people, and practicing self-care.
Which lifestyle modification can help manage Rhinitis symptoms?
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Avoiding Allergens
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Using Humidifiers
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Getting Regular Exercise
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Eating a Balanced Diet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Avoiding allergens, such as pollen or dust, can help manage Rhinitis symptoms, especially for those with Allergic Rhinitis.
How can the consumption of soups and stews positively impact mental health?
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By reducing stress and anxiety
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By improving mood and reducing depression
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By promoting relaxation and sleep
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The consumption of soups and stews can positively impact mental health by reducing stress and anxiety, improving mood and reducing depression, and promoting relaxation and sleep.
Which type of physical activity is most effective in reducing the risk of NCDs?
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Moderate-intensity aerobic activity
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Vigorous-intensity aerobic activity
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Resistance training
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Flexibility training
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Moderate-intensity aerobic activity, such as brisk walking, cycling, or swimming, is the most effective type of physical activity for reducing the risk of NCDs. It is recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for preventing NCDs?
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Regular check-ups and screenings
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Vaccination against preventable diseases
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Managing stress effectively
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Smoking cigarettes
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Smoking cigarettes is a major risk factor for a variety of NCDs, including cancer, heart disease, and stroke. It is important to avoid smoking cigarettes as part of a comprehensive NCD prevention strategy.
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases?
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High blood pressure
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High cholesterol
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Diabetes
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Regular physical activity
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Regular physical activity is a protective factor against cardiovascular diseases. High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes are all risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for preventing cancer?
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Maintaining a healthy weight
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Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables
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Getting regular physical activity
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Smoking cigarettes
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Smoking cigarettes is a major risk factor for cancer. It is important to avoid smoking cigarettes as part of a comprehensive cancer prevention strategy.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for preventing type 2 diabetes?
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Maintaining a healthy weight
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Eating a healthy diet
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Getting regular physical activity
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Taking insulin injections
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Taking insulin injections is a treatment for type 2 diabetes, not a preventive measure. Maintaining a healthy weight, eating a healthy diet, and getting regular physical activity are all recommended strategies for preventing type 2 diabetes.
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of breastfeeding for infants?
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Reduced risk of diarrhea
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Reduced risk of respiratory infections
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Improved cognitive development
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Increased risk of obesity
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Breastfeeding is associated with a reduced risk of obesity in infants, not an increased risk.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended healthy lifestyle choice for men's longevity?
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Regular physical activity
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Balanced diet
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Excessive alcohol consumption
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Adequate sleep
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Excessive alcohol consumption can have negative effects on overall health and increase the risk of chronic diseases, which can shorten lifespan.