Geography ยท Environmental Studies

Geomorphic Processes

2,120 Questions

Geomorphic processes shape the Earth surface through physical mechanisms like weathering, erosion, and deposition. This topic covers soil formation, glacial movement, and coastal landform development. It forms a core component of physical geography in major competitive examinations.

Soil erosion controlGlacial movementCoastal landformsSedimentary rock formationWeathering processes

Geomorphic Processes Questions

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier calves?

  1. Ablation

  2. Calving

  3. Crevassing

  4. Flow
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Calving is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier calves.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier crevasses?

  1. Ablation

  2. Calving

  3. Crevassing

  4. Flow
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Crevassing is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier crevasses.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the water that is produced by the melting of a glacier?

  1. Ablation

  2. Calving

  3. Crevassing

  4. Meltwater
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Meltwater is the term used to describe the water that is produced by the melting of a glacier.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the area of land that is covered by a glacier?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial extent is the term used to describe the area of land that is covered by a glacier.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier retreats?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial retreat is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier retreats.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier surges?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial surge is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier surges.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier forms?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial formation is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier forms.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier moves?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial flow is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier moves.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier melts?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial ablation is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier melts.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier calves?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial calving is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier calves.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier crevasses?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial crevassing is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier crevasses.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier surges?

  1. Glacial extent

  2. Glacial mass balance

  3. Glacial retreat

  4. Glacial surge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Glacial surge is the term used to describe the process by which a glacier surges.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the process by which coral reefs lose their vibrant colors and become bleached?

  1. Accretion

  2. Erosion

  3. Submergence

  4. Bleaching
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Bleaching is the process by which coral reefs lose their vibrant colors and become bleached, typically due to stress factors such as elevated water temperatures or pollution.

Multiple choice

Which type of geotextile is commonly used for erosion control in coastal areas?

  1. Woven geotextiles

  2. Non-woven geotextiles

  3. Knitted geotextiles

  4. Composite geotextiles
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Non-woven geotextiles are commonly used in coastal erosion control due to their high permeability, allowing water to pass through while retaining soil particles.

Multiple choice

Which material is commonly used for erosion control in riverbanks?

  1. Gabions

  2. Geocells

  3. Sandbags

  4. Turf reinforcement mats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gabions, which are wire mesh baskets filled with rocks or other materials, are commonly used for erosion control in riverbanks due to their ability to withstand high water flows and protect against scour.