General Awareness
Food Ingredients and Cookery
3,481 Questions
Food ingredients and cookery questions test knowledge of culinary practices, dietary alternatives, and food standards. This subject is relevant for general awareness and hospitality exams. Use this set to review essential cooking facts.
Culinary ingredientsPlant based milkFood adulterationCooking techniquesGluten free diet
Food Ingredients and Cookery Questions
What is the primary ingredient in yogurt?
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Milk
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Bacteria
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Sugar
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Gelatin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Yogurt is primarily made from milk, which is fermented by bacteria cultures, typically Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus.
Which type of milk is commonly used in making kefir?
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Cow's milk
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Goat's milk
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Sheep's milk
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Soy milk
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kefir is traditionally made using cow's milk, although it can also be made with other types of milk, such as goat's milk or sheep's milk.
What is the primary ingredient in skyr?
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Milk
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Bacteria
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Sugar
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Gelatin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Skyr is a type of Icelandic yogurt made from skim milk that has been fermented with live bacteria cultures.
Which type of milk is commonly used in making lassi?
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Cow's milk
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Buffalo milk
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Goat's milk
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Soy milk
Correct answer
Explanation
Lassi is a popular yogurt-based drink from India that is made by blending yogurt with water, spices, and sometimes fruit or sugar.
Which type of milk is commonly used in making mozzarella cheese?
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Cow's milk
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Buffalo milk
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Goat's milk
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Sheep's milk
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mozzarella cheese is traditionally made from buffalo milk, although it can also be made from cow's milk or a blend of milks.
What is the primary ingredient in paneer?
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Milk
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Bacteria
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Sugar
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Gelatin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Paneer is a type of fresh cheese made from cow's milk or buffalo milk that is coagulated with an acidic substance, such as lemon juice or vinegar.
Which type of milk is commonly used in making ricotta cheese?
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Cow's milk
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Buffalo milk
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Goat's milk
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Sheep's milk
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ricotta cheese is traditionally made from sheep's milk, although it can also be made from cow's milk or a blend of milks.
What is the primary ingredient in feta cheese?
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Milk
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Bacteria
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Sugar
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Gelatin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Feta cheese is a type of brined cheese made from sheep's milk or goat's milk.
Which type of milk is commonly used in making cheddar cheese?
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Cow's milk
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Buffalo milk
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Goat's milk
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Sheep's milk
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cheddar cheese is traditionally made from cow's milk, although it can also be made from goat's milk or sheep's milk.
Which rice variety is commonly used in sushi?
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Basmati
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Jasmine
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Arborio
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Glutinous
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Glutinous rice, also known as sticky rice, is a short-grain rice variety commonly used in sushi and other Asian dishes.
What are some of the different types of coffee and tea drinks?
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Coffee drinks include espresso, cappuccino, latte, and Americano.
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Tea drinks include black tea, green tea, oolong tea, and white tea.
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Coffee and tea can be combined to create a variety of drinks, such as a dirty chai latte or a coffee float.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Coffee drinks include espresso, cappuccino, latte, and Americano. Tea drinks include black tea, green tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Coffee and tea can be combined to create a variety of drinks, such as a dirty chai latte or a coffee float.
Which of the following is NOT a primary taste sensation?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Umami is not a primary taste sensation, but rather a savory taste that is often associated with glutamates.
What type of milk is derived from cows?
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Soy Milk
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Almond Milk
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Cow's Milk
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Oat Milk
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cow's milk is the most commonly consumed type of milk worldwide, obtained from dairy cows.
Which type of milk is a popular alternative for individuals with lactose intolerance?
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Whole Milk
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Goat's Milk
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Soy Milk
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2% Milk
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Soy milk, derived from soybeans, is a widely accepted alternative for individuals with lactose intolerance, as it does not contain lactose.
Which type of milk is obtained from female goats?
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Cow's Milk
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Soy Milk
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Almond Milk
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Goat's Milk
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Goat's milk is derived from female goats and is known for its distinct flavor and higher nutritional content compared to cow's milk.