Environmental Studies ยท Geography
Environmental Studies
4,875 Questions
Environmental studies focus on the complex interactions between human societies and the natural world, emphasizing sustainability and conservation. Core topics include climate change adaptation, ecological footprint reduction, and habitat restoration strategies. This hub offers targeted practice questions for students preparing for general awareness and environmental science sections.
Climate Change AdaptationSustainability ConceptsHabitat RestorationCarbon FootprintEcological Conservation
Environmental Studies Questions
What is the term used to describe the practice of managing fisheries in a sustainable manner?
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Sustainable fishing
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Aquaculture
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Fish stock assessment
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Marine protected areas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sustainable fishing involves managing fisheries to ensure the long-term viability of fish stocks and the health of marine ecosystems.
What is the term used for the practice of planting trees or shrubs in degraded or marginal lands?
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Afforestation.
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Reforestation.
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Agroforestry.
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Silviculture.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Afforestation is the practice of planting trees or shrubs in degraded or marginal lands that were previously not forested.
What is the term used to describe the practice of observing wildlife in their natural habitats?
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Wildlife viewing
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Wildlife photography
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Wildlife tracking
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Wildlife conservation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wildlife viewing refers to the act of observing wildlife in their natural habitats without disturbing them.
What is the term used to describe the process of learning about and appreciating the natural world?
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Natural history
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Ecology
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Environmental science
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Conservation biology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Natural history encompasses the study and appreciation of the natural world, including its plants, animals, and ecosystems.
What is the term for the process by which a species becomes extinct?
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Extirpation
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Endangerment
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Extinction
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Vulnerability
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Extinction is the term for the process by which a species becomes extinct, meaning that there are no more living members of that species left on Earth.
What is the term for the process by which a species' population size decreases?
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Decline
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Extirpation
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Endangerment
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Vulnerability
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Decline is the term for the process by which a species' population size decreases.
What is the term for the process by which a species' population size increases?
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Recovery
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Reintroduction
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Restoration
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Rehabilitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Recovery is the term for the process by which a species' population size increases.
What is the term for the process by which a species is brought back from the brink of extinction?
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Recovery
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Reintroduction
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Restoration
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Rehabilitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Recovery is the term for the process by which a species is brought back from the brink of extinction.
What is the term for a type of development that is designed to be environmentally sustainable?
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Green development
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Sustainable development
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Eco-friendly development
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Green development, sustainable development, and eco-friendly development are all types of development that are designed to be environmentally sustainable.
What is the term used to describe the process of reducing greenhouse gas emissions?
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Mitigation
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Adaptation
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Resilience
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Sustainability
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mitigation refers to the process of reducing greenhouse gas emissions to limit the effects of climate change.
What is the term used to describe the process of preparing for and responding to the impacts of climate change?
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Mitigation
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Adaptation
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Resilience
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Sustainability
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Adaptation refers to the process of preparing for and responding to the impacts of climate change.
What is the term used to describe the ability of a system to withstand and recover from the impacts of climate change?
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Mitigation
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Adaptation
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Resilience
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Sustainability
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Resilience refers to the ability of a system to withstand and recover from the impacts of climate change.
What is the term used to describe the process of integrating climate change education into school curricula?
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Mainstreaming
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Integration
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Incorporation
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Inclusion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mainstreaming refers to the process of integrating climate change education into school curricula.
What is the term used to describe the process of educating individuals about climate change and its impacts?
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Climate change awareness
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Climate change education
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Climate change literacy
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Climate change communication
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Climate change education refers to the process of educating individuals about climate change and its impacts.
What is the term used to describe the process of assessing the effectiveness of climate change education programs?
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Evaluation
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Assessment
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Monitoring
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Measurement
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Evaluation refers to the process of assessing the effectiveness of climate change education programs.