English Language

English Reading Comprehension

2,692 Questions

English reading comprehension questions assess the ability to understand, analyze, and interpret written passages. Formats include paragraph rearrangement, cloze tests, and fact finding from text. Regular practice is essential for scoring well in the English sections of banking, SSC, and railway exams.

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English Reading Comprehension Questions

Multiple choice

Dumbstruck means

Directions: Answer the given question based on the following data.

He opened the door, but just a little, and shouted, Holy Mother, unless you promise to grant my wish, I will not open the door.

Kali became very angry indeed, but Raman was obstinate. After some arguments the Goddess had to yield.  Then he opened the door.  She entered.

Though she had ten heads, she was beautiful to look at. But Raman began to laugh as soon as he saw her.  He could not control his laughter.  He laughed and laughed and laughed till tears ran down his cheeks and his little tuft unfastened.

Goddess Kali was dumbstruck by this behaviour.  She asked him angrily, Why are you laughing like a fool?
Tenali Raman could not answer her. He was still laughing. This annoyed her more but she was helpless. She waited patiently.

After a long time Raman recovered and replied, Oh Goddess, forgive me. You are the most beautiful Mother I have seen in my life. But I am laughing because some foolish thought occurred to me when I looked at you.
The Goddess became furious and wanted to know what it was. Tenali Raman brought his palms together humbly and replied, Oh Mother, when I get a cold I find it difficult to blow the one nose I have.  I was wondering how you manage with the ten noses you have, when you catch a cold. Saying this he laughed, all the more.
The goddess could not help laughing too, when she heard him.  It was the first time that she had laughed at herself. She was pleased with the young man. So she offered him a boon. She gave him the gift of making people laugh.

Tenali Raman was not satisfied.  He said that the gift would only help others and not him. Kali thought that this was reasonable and she wanted to give him something more.
She took two silver cups and said, Son, here are two silver cups. One is full of honey, which will give you wisdom. The other cup contains milk which will give you riches. You can choose what you want.

  1. full of wonder

  2. surprised

  3. silent with astonishment

  4. unable to speak

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Although all the four options provided are different shades of “Dumbstruck”, but option (3) is the best suited because in the given passage, when Gddess kali saw Raman laughing at her, she was dumbstruck. This implies that she became astonished and silent at his behaviour.

Multiple choice
In spite of everything, Elizabeth's childhood was happy because

Directions: Answer the given question based on the following data.

Her father, Edward Moulton Barren, was, as Elizabeth later wrote, a very peculiar person.  "Heir to a fortune, educated at Harrow and Cambridge, he was nevertheless a complete domestic tyrant".  After bearing him twelve children, his gentle wife had little strength left for struggle against  him, and  the children never dared oppose  his wishes.

Yet Elizabeth's childhood was happy. She romped and studied with her eldest brother, learnt Greek and French, read widely and wrote poetic tragedies.  Her own tragedy began at fifteen with a cough and an injury to her back, which resulted in increasingly bad health.  Then her mother died.

Four years later, her father decided to sell the country home. The large family moved from house to house until her father bought No. 50 Wimpole Street.  There Elizabeth's health grew worse, and she became a creature of the shadows and silence.

As the years passed, the family grew used to her withdrawn life. She had a certain independence, for an uncle had left her a small income.  But her brothers and sisters were at the mercy of Mr. Barren's harsh rules, which hung over the household like thunder in heavy weather.  Chief among them was the absolute refusal to let his daughters marry.  He prevented the marriage of Elizabeth’s gay, dance-loving sister, Henrietta, and the scenes that followed broke Elizabeth’s heart. Yet she remained devoted to her father. It was a devotion that served to strengthen the walls of her prison.

  1. her father was kind to her

  2. her mother was alive

  3. she had some intellectual interests and was healthy

  4. her illness had not yet crippled her

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The sentences in the second paragraph “She romped and studied with her eldest brother, learnt Greek and French, read widely and wrote poetic tragedies. Her own tragedy began at fifteen with cough and an injury to her back, which resulted in increasingly bad health”, suggest that both intellectual interests and health were factors in her happy childhood and not health alone. Therefore, correct option is (3).

Multiple choice
  1. bare

  2. unobstructed

  3. unhampered

  4. empty

  5. vacant

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
  1. bare – Something unconcealed or unadorned is bare.
    1. unobstructed – Something left without blocking to make it easy to pass is to leave it unobstructed. In this case, his nose was left uncovered so that he could breathe easily. 3. unhampered – Something that can proceed without interference is unhampered. 4. empty – Something that contains nothing is empty.
Multiple choice
  1. endure

  2. persevere

  3. survive

  4. remain

  5. persist

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
  1. endure – To endure is to bear hardship.
    1. persevere – To persevere is to continue with a specified work. 3. survive – To survive is to continue to live. 4. remain – To remain is to continue in the same specified state. This is correct in this context as the protagonist wants to stay calm inspite of being locked in the closet. This means that the protagonist tries not to become frightened or lose his cool.
Multiple choice
  1. enslave

  2. bound

  3. coerced

  4. bent

  5. barricaded

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
  1. enslave - To make a slave of someone is to enslave them.
    1. bound – To tie something is to bind it. In this case, the protagonist is tied and bound. This is the correct answer. 3. coerced – To dominate someone by force is to coerce them. 4. bent – Something curved or crooked is bent.
Multiple choice
  1. crammed

  2. assembled

  3. shoved

  4. herded

  5. packed

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
  1. crammed – To fill something with force, so that it holds more than its capacity, is called cramming it.
    1. assembled – To bring people together in one place is to assemble them. 3. shoved – To push from behind with force is being shoved. This is the correct answer in this context as the protagonist has been locked inside a closet. 4. herded – To lead someone towards a place is to herd them.
Multiple choice
  1. all plants close their leaves in the evening

  2. plant was dying

  3. there was less sunlight so the leaves of the plant folded

  4. the leaves of the plant were responding to touch

  5. plants are afraid of humans and close their leaves after a touch

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

This is a right answer. The plant which Somu's shoe touches was a 'touch me not'. This plant closes its leaves after getting a touch, as it is a very sensitive plant and responds immediately after getting touched.

Multiple choice
  1. 3

  2. 5

  3. 2

  4. 4

  5. 1

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Correct; the word 'beastly' in the sentence is different from other sentences which talk about 'divine, heavenly, etc.'

Multiple choice
  1. 2

  2. 5

  3. 1

  4. 3

  5. 4

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Correct; the keywords of the group are 'bright, glow'. The word 'smoulder' meaning 'not bright' in the sentence, does not talk about the same idea as other sentences in do.

Multiple choice
  1. A medical person

  2. A judicial person

  3. Father of the church

  4. Her husband

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

 Only her son and daughter were weeping beside her. So, there was no third person, which makes 5 the correct option.

Multiple choice
  1. Their mother's death

  2. Their mother had taught them

  3. They had their own interest

  4. They were very poor and needs made them inclined towards religion

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The line - "She had given them strict moral code, teaching them religion, without weakness, and duty, without compromise" indicates that 2 is the correct option.

Multiple choice
  1. Break

  2. Smote

  3. Loath

  4. Rigid

  5. Bathed

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Yes, it is the correct word as smote means to hit with a heavy blow. Here, smote is used to tell that the woman's son used law as a weapon to hit the weak ones.

Multiple choice
  1. Traditional and religious

  2. Modern

  3. Sober and strict

  4. Social and fun-loving

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

 The line - "She had given them strict moral code, teaching them religion, without weakness, and duty, without compromise" indicates the strictness and soberness embedded in the family.

Multiple choice
  1. Her eyes were closed.

  2. Her hair was tied neatly.

  3. She died without pain and her face looked calm.

  4. All of the above

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The lines -  "The whole pale face of the dead woman was, so calm, so satisfied that one could feel her sweet soul that lived in her body" indicate that 3 is the right choice.

Multiple choice

A simple device which consisted of rods that stood up on end like ninepins was replaced by a more sophisticated one because it failed

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the given question.

An earthquake comes like a thief in the night, without warning. It was necessary, therefore, to invent instruments that neither slumbered nor slept. Some devices were quite simple. One, for instance, consisted of rods of various lengths and thicknesses which would stand up on end like ninepins. When a shock came it shook the rigid table upon which these stood. If it were gentle, only the more unstable rods fell. If it were severe, they all fell. Thus, the rods by falling and by the direction in which they fell, recorded for the slumbering scientist, the strength of a shock that was too weak to waken him and the direction from which it came.

But, instruments far more delicate than that were needed if any really serious advance was to be made. The ideal to be aimed at was to devise an instrument that could record with a pen on paper the movements, of the ground or of the table, as the quake passed by. While I write, my pen moves but the paper keeps still. With practice, no doubt, I could, in time, learn to write by holding the pen still while the paper moved. That sounds a silly suggestion, but that was precisely the idea adopted in some of the early instruments (seismometers) for recording earthquake waves. But when table, penholder and paper are all moving, how is it possible to write legibly? The key to a solution of that problem lay in an everyday observation. Why does a person standing in a bus or train tend to fall when a sudden start is made? It is because his feet move on, but his head stays still.

  1. to measure a gentle earthquake

  2. to measure a severe earthquake

  3. to record the direction of the earthquake

  4. to record the facts with a pen on paper

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

"The ideal to be aimed at was to devise an instrument that could record with a pen on paper the movements, of the ground or of the table, as the quake passed by."