English Language
English Grammar and Usage
1,563 Questions
English grammar and usage form a critical component of language sections in competitive exams. This hub provides practice with fill in the blanks, prepositions, and appropriate word selection. Strong grammar skills are necessary to score well in verbal ability tests.
Fill in the blanksPrepositions usageConjunctions selectionSentence correction
English Grammar and Usage Questions
The (conjunction phrase) is a group of words that functions as a conjunction.
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and also
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ran quickly
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is sleeping
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will be studying
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The conjunction phrase 'and also' is a group of words that functions as a conjunction, which is what is being asked for in the sentence.
In the summer's heat, (A) (B) (C) (D) (E).
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The sun beats down relentlessly
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The cicadas sing loudly
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The children play in the sprinklers
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The ice cream melts quickly
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The waves crash against the shore
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct option is 'The sun beats down relentlessly'. This line completes the haiku by conveying the intense heat and brightness of the summer sun.
Which of the following is an example of a rhetorical strategy often used in political incitement to create a sense of urgency and demand immediate action?
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Call to action
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Euphemism
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Litotes
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Irony
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A call to action, which involves urging the audience to take specific actions or adopt certain beliefs, is a common rhetorical strategy used in political incitement to mobilize and motivate individuals or groups.
What is the tone of the poem "When I Have Fears That I May Cease to Be" by John Keats?
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Mortal
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Fleeting
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Ephemeral
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Transience
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The poem "When I Have Fears That I May Cease to Be" is a mortal poem that reflects on the speaker's fear of death.
What are the three main parts of an essay?
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Introduction, body, and conclusion
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Thesis statement, body paragraphs, and conclusion
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Topic sentence, supporting sentences, and concluding sentence
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Title, abstract, and body
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The three main parts of an essay are the introduction, body, and conclusion.
Which language testing technique involves presenting learners with a series of sentences and asking them to identify the sentence that is grammatically incorrect?
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Multiple-choice tests
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Cloze tests
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Error identification tests
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Dictation tests
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Error identification tests present learners with a series of sentences and ask them to identify the sentence that contains a grammatical error, assessing their ability to recognize and correct grammatical mistakes.
Which of the following is a common technique used to assess language production?
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Oral language sampling
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Written language sampling
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Conversational analysis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oral language sampling, written language sampling, and conversational analysis are all common techniques used to assess language production.
Which sonnet won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1954?
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The Waste Land by T.S. Eliot
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Sonnets from the Portuguese by Elizabeth Barrett Browning
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The Sonnets by William Shakespeare
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Four Quartets by T.S. Eliot
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Waste Land by T.S. Eliot won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1954.
Which of the following is a type of sentence that makes a statement?
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Declarative sentence
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Interrogative sentence
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Imperative sentence
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Exclamatory sentence
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A declarative sentence is a type of sentence that makes a statement.
Which of the following is an example of a predicate?
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Dinosaur
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Extinct
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Lived in the Mesozoic Era
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A predicate is a property or relation that can be applied to an object. In this case, all of the options are predicates that can be applied to dinosaurs.
Which of the following is an example of sarcasm?
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I love it when my alarm clock goes off at 5am.
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This is the best day of my life.
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I'm so excited to go to the dentist.
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I can't wait to do my taxes.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The statement 'I love it when my alarm clock goes off at 5am' is sarcastic because it is clear that the speaker does not actually love waking up early.
What is the term used to describe the practice of ostracizing a woman from her community for alleged sexual misconduct?
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Excommunication
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Shunning
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Boycott
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Social ostracism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Social ostracism is the practice of excluding a person from social activities or interactions as a form of punishment or disapproval.
What are the four main types of sentences?
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Declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory
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Simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex
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Subject-verb, subject-verb-object, subject-verb-complement, and subject-verb-indirect object
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Active, passive, transitive, and intransitive
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The four main types of sentences are declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory.
Which of the following is an example of active voice?
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The sky was blue.
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The wind was blowing.
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The sun was shining.
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The birds were singing.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Active voice is a grammatical construction in which the subject of the sentence performs the action.
Which of the following is an example of passive voice?
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The sky was blue.
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The wind was blowing.
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The sun was shining.
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The birds were singing.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the subject of the sentence receives the action.