English Language
Antonyms
562 Questions
Antonyms are a crucial part of the English language section in competitive exams, testing a candidate's vocabulary depth. Questions require selecting the exact opposite meaning of a given keyword from multiple options. Regular practice with these words enhances comprehension speed and accuracy for banking and SSC exams.
Vocabulary oppositesWord meaningsAdjective antonymsEnglish usage
Antonyms Questions
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Toilsome
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Laborious
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Effortless
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Arduous
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Grueling means extremely tiring, demanding, or exhausting. Its antonyms are words describing something easy or requiring little effort. 'Effortless' is the correct antonym. 'Toilsome,' 'laborious,' and 'arduous' are all synonyms of grueling, meaning the opposite of effortless.
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Tidy
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Ungroomed
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Groomed
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Trim
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kempt means neat, well-groomed, or tidy in appearance. Its antonym describes an unkempt or untidy appearance. 'Ungroomed' is the correct antonym. 'Tidy,' 'groomed,' and 'trim' are all synonyms of kempt, meaning neat and well-kept.
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Gloomy
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Dull
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Good-Natured
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Morose
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Saturnine means gloomy, sullen, or morose in temperament. The antonym should describe a cheerful or pleasant disposition. 'Good-Natured' is the correct antonym. 'Gloomy,' 'Dull,' and 'Morose' are all synonyms or closely related negative traits.
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Pietistic
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Pharisaical
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Self-righteous
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Impious
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Toilsome
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Effortless
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Laborious
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Arduous
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Grueling' describes something extremely tiring or demanding. 'Effortless' means requiring no exertion, making it a direct antonym. Toilsome, laborious, and arduous are all synonyms meaning difficult or demanding.
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Tidy
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Groomed
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Ungroomed
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Trim
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'Kempt' means neatly groomed or kept. 'Ungroomed' is the direct antonym meaning unkempt or messy. Tidy, groomed, and trim are all synonyms with kempt.
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Gloomy
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Good-Natured
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Dull
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Morose
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Saturnine' describes a gloomy, melancholic temperament or demeanor. 'Good-Natured' means cheerful and friendly, making it the antonym. Gloomy, dull, and morose are all synonyms for saturnine.
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Pietistic
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Pharisaical
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Piety
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Impious
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Sanctimonious' describes someone hypocritically pious or self-righteous. 'Impious' means lacking reverence or dutifulness, making it the antonym. Pietistic and pharisaical are synonyms, while piety is the quality being mocked.
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natural
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artificial
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sustitute
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imitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ersatz is a German loanword meaning artificial, imitation, or fake (usually as an inferior substitute). The antonym (opposite) would therefore be 'natural' or genuine. 'Artificial', 'substitute', and 'imitation' are all synonyms or related concepts, not antonyms.
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sedative
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sleepy
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active
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narcotic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Soporific means causing drowsiness or sleepiness (sedative, sleep-inducing). The antonym is therefore 'active' or 'stimulating' - something that keeps you awake rather than putting you to sleep. 'Sedative', 'sleepy', and 'narcotic' are all synonyms, not antonyms.
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bungling
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adroit
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left-handed
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bumbling
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ham-fisted means clumsy, awkward, or lacking skill in physical movements. Adroit means skillful, clever, or dexterous - the opposite of ham-fisted. Bungling and bumbling are synonyms (clumsy), while left-handed refers to direction.
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virulent
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vitriolic
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blistering
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pleasant
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sulfurous literally means containing sulfur, but figuratively means harsh, bitter, or caustic (like sulfuric acid). Pleasant means agreeable and enjoyable - the direct opposite. Virulent, vitriolic, and blistering all suggest harshness or severity.
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empowered
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unauthorised
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sovereignty
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ruling power
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sceptred means invested with authority or sovereignty (from 'scepter' - the ceremonial staff held by monarchs). Unauthorised means without official permission or authority - the direct opposite. Empowered, sovereignty, and ruling power all relate to having authority.
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lepidote
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smooth
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scaly
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scurfy
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Scabrous means rough to the touch, scaly, or harsh in texture. Smooth means even and free from roughness - the direct opposite. Lepidote means covered with scales, while scurfy means rough or scaly.
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abusive
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inoffensive
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opprobrious
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hatred
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Scurrilous means abusive, insulting, or offensive in language. Inoffensive means not causing offense or hurt feelings - the direct opposite. Abusive and opprobrious (abusive/shaming) are similar to scurrilous, while hatred is a related negative concept.