Computer Knowledge
Digital Image Processing
2,042 Questions
Digital image processing involves manipulating digital images through various algorithms to enhance their visual quality or extract information. Key concepts include noise reduction, high dynamic range imaging, color correction, and sharpening techniques. These concepts are essential for computer science exams and technical certifications.
Color management systemsNoise reduction techniquesHDR image combiningImage sharpening techniquesAlpha matting process
Digital Image Processing Questions
What should be done to successfully convert the format of an image from BMP to JPEG ?
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Compress the file
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Rename the image
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Use the save as command
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Change the image file extension
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Open paint and then open your BMP file, Next click on file and then save as. In newer version of paint that have the ribbon interface click on the title menu icon, in the Save As type dropdown choose the JPEG as the file format.
Parallax method is based on which of the following principle?
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Disparity
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Lutz Kelker bias
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Trilateration
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Triangulation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Distance measurement by parallax is a special case of the principle of triangulation, which states that one can solve for all the sides and angles in a network of triangles if, in addition to all the angles in the network, the length of at least one side has been measured. Thus, the careful measurement of the length of one baseline can fix the scale of an entire triangulation network. In parallax, the triangle is extremely long and narrow, and by measuring both its shortest side (the motion of the observer) and the small top angle (always less than 1 arcsecond leaving the other two close to 90 degrees), the length of the long sides can be determined.
Local histogram processing deals with
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whole image
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slices of image
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centre of image
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none of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In local histogram we deal with slice of images
Histogram is technique processed in
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intensity domain
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frequency domain
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spatial domain
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none of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Well known from application of histogram
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hybrid
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photoshop
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muttation
Which of these post-processing techniques is commonly used to enhance the overall look and feel of a wedding photo?
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Color Grading
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Sharpening
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Noise Reduction
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Color grading, sharpening, and noise reduction are all essential post-processing techniques used to improve the visual quality and appeal of wedding photos.
Which of these post-processing techniques is commonly used to reduce noise and grain in wedding photos taken in low-light conditions?
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Color Correction
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Sharpening
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Noise Reduction
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White Balance Correction
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Noise reduction is a crucial post-processing technique used to minimize noise and grain in wedding photos, particularly those taken in low-light conditions or with high ISO settings.
Which post-processing technique involves removing unwanted objects or blemishes from a wedding photo without compromising the overall composition?
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Color Grading
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Object Removal
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Noise Reduction
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Local Adjustments
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Object removal involves using specialized tools to seamlessly remove unwanted objects or blemishes from a wedding photo, such as stray hairs, dust spots, or distracting background elements. This technique helps to create a clean and polished final image.
Which filter is commonly used to reduce reflections and glare from non-metallic surfaces?
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Polarizing filter
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Neutral density filter
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Graduated neutral density filter
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Infrared filter
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Polarizing filters are designed to reduce reflections and glare from non-metallic surfaces, such as water, glass, and foliage, by selectively blocking certain wavelengths of light.
Which filter is commonly used to create a soft-focus effect?
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Diffusion filter
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Star filter
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Graduated neutral density filter
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Color filter
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diffusion filters are designed to create a soft-focus effect by scattering light as it passes through the filter, resulting in a dreamy or ethereal look.
Which filter is commonly used to enhance the contrast of the image?
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Contrast filter
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Neutral density filter
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Graduated neutral density filter
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Diffusion filter
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Contrast filters are designed to enhance the contrast of the image by increasing the difference between the light and dark areas.
Which filter is commonly used to create a vignette effect?
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Vignette filter
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Star filter
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Graduated neutral density filter
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Color filter
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vignette filters are designed to create a vignette effect, which is a gradual darkening of the edges of the image, often used to draw attention to the center of the frame.
Which filter is commonly used to create a black and white effect?
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Black and white filter
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Neutral density filter
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Graduated neutral density filter
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Color filter
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Black and white filters are used to create a black and white effect in the image, converting the colors to shades of gray.
Which technique is used to remove unwanted objects or distractions from a sports photography image?
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Color correction
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Noise reduction
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Sharpening
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Content-aware fill
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Content-aware fill allows photographers to seamlessly remove unwanted objects by automatically filling the area with content that matches the surrounding pixels.
Which technique is used to enhance the colors and vibrancy of a sports photography image?
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Color correction
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Noise reduction
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Sharpening
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Vibrance adjustment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vibrance adjustment allows photographers to selectively enhance the intensity of colors without affecting the overall saturation.