Computer Knowledge
Database Management Systems
5,344 Questions
Database Management Systems (DBMS) form the core framework for data storage, retrieval, and security in modern software applications. Concepts such as the E-R model, backup planning, SQL integration, and big data architecture are essential for computer knowledge sections. This hub offers a comprehensive set of practice questions to master DBMS fundamentals and advanced database operations.
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Database Management Systems Questions
B
Correct answer
Explanation
There are seven types of keys in relational database. These are:
1.) Primary key
2.) Candidate key
3.) Super key
4.) Foreign key
5.) Alternate key
6.) Artificial key
7.) Composite key
So, this is the correct answer.
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Composite entity set
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Weak entity set
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Strong entity set
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Derived entity set
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer. The entity set that doesn’t have sufficient attributes to form a primary key and relies on another for its identification is called a weak entity set. It doesn’t have a primary key. So, this is the correct answer.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
There are five types of attributes in relational database. These are:
1.) Simple attribute
2.) Composite attribute
3.) Single-valued attribute
4.) Multivalued attribute
5.) Derived attribute
So, this is the correct answer.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
There are 3 types of data models present in DBMS. These are:
1.) Object based data model
2.) Record based data model
3.) Physical data model
So, this is the correct answer.
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subordinate entity
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dominant entity
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compound entity
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derived entity
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are 3 types of record-based data models. These are:
1.) Hierarchical model
2.) Network model
3.) Relational model
So, this is the correct choice.
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Can be updated by the end users
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Contains numerous naming conventions and formats
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Organized around important subject areas
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Contains only current data
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Data warehouses integrate data from multiple source systems, which inherently contain different naming conventions and formats. During extraction and loading (ETL), the warehouse must handle these diverse formats before standardizing them for analysis.
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data redundancy
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information overload
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duplicate data
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data inconsistency
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (4) is the correct answer.
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hardware system used to create, maintain and provide controlled access to a database
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hardware system used to create, maintain and provide uncontrolled access to a database
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software system used to create, maintain and provide uncontrolled access to a database
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software system used to create, maintain and provide controlled access to a database
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (4) is the correct answer.
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Structures
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Field markers
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Field definitions
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Field names
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (4) is the correct answer.
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QBE
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SQL
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OLAP
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OOP
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (2) is the correct answer.
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Logical design is software-dependent
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In a distributed database, database is stored in one physical location
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Conceptual design translates the logical design into internal model
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Logical design is software independent
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None of these
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Subject-oriented
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Integrated
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Time-variant
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Updateable
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Data warehouses are subject-oriented, integrated, time-variant, and NON-VOLATILE (not updateable). They are designed for read-only analytical processing, not transactional updates. 'Updateable' is the characteristic that does NOT describe a data warehouse, making option D the correct answer to this negative-question.
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is a developing data
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is a system in which a computer is used to process data to get information
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performs complex mathematical calculations
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is one in which data is put into the computer for processing
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A computer-based information system is fundamentally defined as a system where computers process data to generate meaningful information. This distinguishes it from mere data entry or calculation systems. The emphasis is on the transformation of raw data into organized, useful information through computer processing.
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Access control list
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Wuala
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CouchDB
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Mango DB v.1.8.0
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Amazon SimpleDB
E
Correct answer
Explanation
This database is highly available, flexible and scalable non relational data store that offloads the work of database administration.