General Awareness · Banking Financial Awareness

Currencies and Exchange Rates

1,506 Questions

Knowledge of global currencies and exchange rates is vital for general awareness sections in banking and civil service exams. Topics include identifying the official currencies of various countries and understanding digital currency types. Use this collection to quickly memorize international currency symbols.

Country currency identificationDigital currency typesCurrency exchange tipsGlobal currency symbols

Currencies and Exchange Rates Questions

Multiple choice
  1. issued in the European market

  2. issued in Euro Currency

  3. issued in a country other than the country of the currency of the Bond

  4. all of the above

  5. none of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A Eurobond is defined by where it is issued, not the currency. It is a bond issued in a country other than the country whose currency it is denominated in. For example, a dollar-denominated bond issued in London or a yen-denominated bond issued in France. The term comes from the historical Eurocurrency market, not from Europe or the Euro currency.

Multiple choice
  1. currency risk

  2. interest rate risk

  3. currency and interest rate risk

  4. cash flows in different currencies

  5. all of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A currency swap is an agreement to exchange principal and interest payments in one currency for principal and interest payments in another currency. It is primarily used to manage cash flows in different currencies, though it also helps manage currency risk. Options A and B are incomplete, while option C is partially correct but option D most accurately captures the primary purpose.

Multiple choice
  1. Deposit

  2. Debenture

  3. Depository

  4. Dollar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

GDR stands for Global Depository Receipt, which represents shares of a foreign stock held by a bank. The 'D' specifically stands for 'Depositary' or 'Depository' referring to the bank that holds the underlying shares and issues the receipts, though 'Deposit' is commonly used in some contexts.

Multiple choice
  1. A name of a corporate giant in Holland

  2. A proposed single European currency

  3. A sub -organization of European Union

  4. A bank rate among constituents of Europeans Union.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Euro was established as the official single currency for the European Union, introduced to facilitate trade and economic integration among member nations. It replaced national currencies like the German Mark and French Franc, creating a unified monetary system across Eurozone countries.

Multiple choice
  1. Yen

  2. Rupee

  3. Yuan

  4. Euro

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Yen is the official currency of Japan. The question has a grammatical error with an unnecessary blank space before 'is', but the factual answer about Japanese currency is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. in the ruling currency of the country in which transaction takes place

  2. in the ruling currency of the country in which books of account are prepared

  3. in the currency set by the ministry of finance

  4. in the currency set by the government

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

According to the money measurement concept in accounting, transactions and events should be recorded in the currency of the country where the books of accounts are being prepared, regardless of where the transaction takes place. This ensures consistency in financial reporting and avoids confusion from multiple currencies in a single set of accounts.

Multiple choice
  1. Click F11. Set yes to allow multi currency under Accounting Features. Then go to Gateway of Tally > Accounts Info > Currencies > Creation. Then, create currency Japan Yen.

  2. Gateway of Tally > Accounts Info > Currencies > Creation. Then, create currency Japan Yen.

  3. Click F11. Set yes at allow multi currency under Inventory Features. Then, go to Gateway of Tally > Accounts Info > Currencies > Creation. Then, create currency Japan Yen.

  4. Click F12. Set yes at allow multi currency under Accounting Features. Then, go to Gateway of Tally > Accounts Info > Currencies > Creation. Then create currency Japan Yen.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

This is the correct procedure. First of all click F11. Set yes at allow multi currency under Accounting Features. Then go to Gateway of Tally > Accounts Info > Currencies > Creation. Then, create currency Japan Yen.

Multiple choice
  1. Both (i) and (ii) are correct.

  2. Both (i) and (ii) are incorrect.

  3. Only (i) is correct.

  4. Only (ii) is correct.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Devaluation makes a country's exports cheaper and imports more expensive, which helps correct an adverse (negative) balance of payments. It is not used when the balance of payments is favourable. This is a standard macroeconomic policy tool.

Multiple choice
  1. Cash, moolah, note, dough, bills

  2. Knot, roll, bread, debt, letter

  3. Pitch, note, coins, racks, music

  4. Wastage, time, dough, pitch, salary

  5. Paper, cabbage, coinage, exchange, memory

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

All of these words belong to the headword currency. Moolah is an informal term for money. Dough is a slang word for money for the simple reason that it is associated with bread. Bread is also another word for money. We need bread to live and we need money or currency to buy it.