General Awareness · Banking Financial Awareness
Currencies and Exchange Rates
1,506 Questions
Knowledge of global currencies and exchange rates is vital for general awareness sections in banking and civil service exams. Topics include identifying the official currencies of various countries and understanding digital currency types. Use this collection to quickly memorize international currency symbols.
Country currency identificationDigital currency typesCurrency exchange tipsGlobal currency symbols
Currencies and Exchange Rates Questions
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Unit Price of the item
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Formula
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Currency
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A price list in Oracle Advanced Pricing defines the unit price of items, the currency, and can reference dynamic pricing formulas. Since it contains all of these elements to determine the final list price of products, 'All of the above' is the correct choice.
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ADR (American Depository Receipt)
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GDR (Global Depository Receipt)
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SDR (Special Drawing Rights)
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Equity Shares
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) are international reserve assets created by the IMF to supplement member countries' official reserves. They represent a claim to currency and are not actual currency themselves.
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currency risk
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interest rate risk
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currency risk and interest rate risk
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cash flow in different currencies
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All of the above
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It is defined as buying of a foreign currency.
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It is defined as selling of a foreign currency.
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It is defined as buying of one currency and selling of another currency at different times.
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It is defined as simultaneous buying of one currency and selling of another currency.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The sale and purchase of two currencies at the same time is known as FOREX.
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Continuing its sharp slide, the currency tumbled
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47 units touched a new low of 55.86 against the
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US dollar in the late morning trade due to
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persistent demand for the American currency
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Error in option (2). 'touch' should be replaced with simple infinitive 'to touch'.
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European Currency
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Group of European Countries
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European Film Festival
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Pollution Control Scale
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Euro-III refers to European emission standards that set limits for exhaust emissions from vehicles. These are regulatory standards designed to control air pollution from motor vehicles. The European Union introduced progressively stricter standards (Euro I, II, III, IV, V, VI) over time to reduce vehicular pollution.
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Guilder
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Rouble
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Franc
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Peso
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pakistan's currency is the Pakistani Rupee (PKR), issued by the State Bank of Pakistan. Like India, Pakistan uses the Rupee system, though the values and exchange rates differ between the two countries.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan's official currency is the Yen, used throughout the country. The Rupee is used in India and several other South Asian countries, while the Franc was historically used in France and several former French colonies. Peseta was Spain's currency before they adopted the Euro.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Euro is the official currency of the European Union, used by 19 of the 27 EU member countries. Lira was Italy's currency before Euro, Rupiah is Indonesia's currency, and Dollar is used by the US and several other countries.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hungary's currency is the Forint (HUF), introduced in 1946 to replace the pengo after hyperinflation. The Dollar is used by the US and others, Peso by several Latin American countries, and Won by South Korea.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ethiopia's currency is the Birr (ETB), which has been used since 1894 and means 'silver' in Amharic. Mark was Germany's currency before Euro, Franc is used in former French colonies, and Dollar is used by the US and others.
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accepted by overseas banks only
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decreed as money by the government
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backed by gold or silver
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accepted temporarily in lieu of gold
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None of these.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Turkey's official currency is the Turkish Lira (TRY). The Pound is used in the UK and formerly Turkey (until 2000s), the Yen is Japan's currency, and the Euro is used by European Union countries. Turkey has used the Lira for most of its modern history, though it was revalued in 2005.
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Ethiopia
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Bhutan
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Algeria
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Albania
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Birr is the official currency of Ethiopia. It has been Ethiopia's monetary unit since 1945, though the name and system have earlier historical roots. The other options: Ngultrum (Bhutan), Dinar (Algeria), and Lek (Albania).