Social Science
Cultural Psychology and Sociology
3,016 Questions
Cultural psychology examines how social norms, values, and practices shape individual behavior. Concepts like ethnocentrism, cultural relativism, and individualism are heavily tested. Develop a clear understanding of how cultural factors influence human cognition and group dynamics.
Cultural relativism conceptsEthnocentrism and beliefsSocial norms examplesCultural values in languageIndividualism in society
Cultural Psychology and Sociology Questions
In some cultures, it is considered taboo to eat certain foods, such as pork or beef. This is an example of a:
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Cultural norm
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Moral value
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Religious belief
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Social taboo
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A social taboo is a social convention that is considered unacceptable or forbidden. In this case, the taboo is against eating certain foods.
In some cultures, it is considered impolite to interrupt someone while they are speaking. This is an example of a:
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Cultural norm
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Moral value
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Religious belief
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Social taboo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A cultural norm is a shared belief or expectation about how people should behave in a particular society or group. In this case, the norm is to not interrupt someone while they are speaking.
The belief that it is important to respect elders is a common belief in which culture?
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Western culture
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Eastern culture
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African culture
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The belief that it is important to respect elders is a common belief in many cultures around the world, including Western, Eastern, and African cultures.
In some cultures, it is considered disrespectful to show the soles of your feet to someone. This is an example of a:
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Cultural norm
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Moral value
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Religious belief
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Social taboo
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A social taboo is a social convention that is considered unacceptable or forbidden. In this case, the taboo is against showing the soles of your feet to someone.
The belief that it is important to be honest is a common belief in which culture?
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Western culture
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Eastern culture
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African culture
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The belief that it is important to be honest is a common belief in many cultures around the world, including Western, Eastern, and African cultures.
In some cultures, it is considered impolite to point at someone. This is an example of a:
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Cultural norm
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Moral value
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Religious belief
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Social taboo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A cultural norm is a shared belief or expectation about how people should behave in a particular society or group. In this case, the norm is to not point at someone.
The belief that it is important to help those in need is a common belief in which culture?
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Western culture
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Eastern culture
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African culture
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The belief that it is important to help those in need is a common belief in many cultures around the world, including Western, Eastern, and African cultures.
In some cultures, it is considered disrespectful to wear shoes inside someone's home. This is an example of a:
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Cultural norm
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Moral value
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Religious belief
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Social taboo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A cultural norm is a shared belief or expectation about how people should behave in a particular society or group. In this case, the norm is to remove shoes before entering someone's home.
The belief that it is important to respect the environment is a common belief in which culture?
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Western culture
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Eastern culture
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African culture
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The belief that it is important to respect the environment is a common belief in many cultures around the world, including Western, Eastern, and African cultures.
In some cultures, it is considered impolite to burp or fart in public. This is an example of a:
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Cultural norm
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Moral value
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Religious belief
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Social taboo
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A social taboo is a social convention that is considered unacceptable or forbidden. In this case, the taboo is against burping or farting in public.
The belief that it is important to be hospitable to guests is a common belief in which culture?
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Western culture
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Eastern culture
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African culture
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The belief that it is important to be hospitable to guests is a common belief in many cultures around the world, including Western, Eastern, and African cultures.
What are some examples of cultural hybridity?
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The fusion of Chinese and Western cuisine.
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The emergence of Spanglish.
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The popularity of Bollywood films in the West.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hybridity can be seen in many different forms, such as the fusion of Chinese and Western cuisine, the emergence of Spanglish, and the popularity of Bollywood films in the West.
What are some factors that influence personal style?
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Culture
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Age
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Gender
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Occupation
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Personal style is influenced by a variety of factors, including culture, age, gender, occupation, and personal experiences.
Which of the following factors is NOT considered a cultural influence on substance use?
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Social norms and values
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Religious beliefs and practices
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Genetic predisposition
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Media portrayals of substance use
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Genetic predisposition is a biological factor that influences an individual's risk of developing an addiction, while social norms and values, religious beliefs and practices, and media portrayals of substance use are all cultural factors that can influence substance use patterns.
In some cultures, substance use is seen as a way to connect with the divine or to achieve a higher state of consciousness. This is an example of:
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Religious use of substances
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Recreational use of substances
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Medical use of substances
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Harmful use of substances
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Religious use of substances refers to the use of substances for spiritual or religious purposes, often in a ceremonial or ritualistic context.