Social Science
Cultural Psychology and Sociology
3,016 Questions
Cultural psychology examines how social norms, values, and practices shape individual behavior. Concepts like ethnocentrism, cultural relativism, and individualism are heavily tested. Develop a clear understanding of how cultural factors influence human cognition and group dynamics.
Cultural relativism conceptsEthnocentrism and beliefsSocial norms examplesCultural values in languageIndividualism in society
Cultural Psychology and Sociology Questions
Which of the following is NOT a way in which culture can influence technology and media?
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By shaping the design and functionality of technology
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By influencing the content of media
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By creating a demand for new technologies and media
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By regulating the use of technology and media
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While culture can influence the use of technology and media, it is not a primary way in which it does so.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence human behavior?
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The environment
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Culture
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Genetics
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Personality
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Genetics is not a factor that can influence human behavior. The environment, culture, and personality are all factors that can influence human behavior.
How do indigenous healing practices view the relationship between the individual and the community?
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As separate and independent entities
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As interconnected and interdependent
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As unrelated and distinct
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As adversarial and conflicting
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Indigenous healing practices recognize the interconnectedness and interdependence between the individual and the community, emphasizing the importance of collective well-being.
Which of the following is a challenge to social integration in a diverse society?
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Cultural assimilation
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Social cohesion
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Pluralism
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Discrimination
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Discrimination based on factors such as caste, class, gender, or race can hinder social integration by creating barriers and divisions between different social groups.
Which of the following is an example of a sociocultural factor that can lead to the creation of new words?
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Technological innovation
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Cultural change
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Social change
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Technological innovation, cultural change, and social change can all lead to the creation of new words.
Which of the following is an example of a sociocultural factor that can lead to the changing of the meaning of words?
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Cultural change
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Social change
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Technological innovation
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural change, social change, and technological innovation can all lead to the changing of the meaning of words.
Which of the following is an example of a sociocultural factor that can lead to the natural selection of certain linguistic features?
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The prestige of a particular dialect
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The usefulness of a particular linguistic feature
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The ease of learning a particular linguistic feature
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The prestige of a particular dialect, the usefulness of a particular linguistic feature, and the ease of learning a particular linguistic feature can all lead to the natural selection of certain linguistic features.
Ethnozoology explores the relationship between humans and animals through the lens of:
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Cultural beliefs and practices
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Ecological interactions
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Economic activities
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ethnozoology examines the multifaceted relationship between humans and animals, encompassing cultural beliefs and practices, ecological interactions, and economic activities.
Which of the following is NOT a common form of cultural celebration?
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Festivals and events
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Music and dance performances
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Storytelling and oral traditions
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Cultural appropriation and exploitation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural appropriation and exploitation are not common forms of cultural celebration, as they involve the unauthorized and disrespectful use of cultural elements by outsiders.
Which of the following is NOT a common topic of study in cultural studies?
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Popular culture
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Gender
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Race
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Class
Correct answer
Explanation
Popular culture, gender, race, and class are all common topics of study in cultural studies. Cultural studies scholars examine how these factors shape and are shaped by culture.
Which of the following is NOT a common topic of study in cultural studies?
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Identity
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Memory
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History
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Nature
Correct answer
Explanation
Identity, memory, history, and nature are all common topics of study in cultural studies. Cultural studies scholars examine how these factors shape and are shaped by culture.
What is the term used to describe the idea that scientific knowledge is influenced by the cultural values, beliefs, and assumptions of the society in which it is produced?
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Cultural Relativism
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Social Constructivism
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Scientific Determinism
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Technological Determinism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural relativism is the idea that scientific knowledge is influenced by the cultural values, beliefs, and assumptions of the society in which it is produced.
What are some of the ways that diaspora communities can maintain their culture and identity?
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Language
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Religion
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Food
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Diaspora communities can maintain their culture and identity through language, religion, food, and other cultural practices.
Which of the following is an example of a social practice associated with a cultural heritage site?
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Religious rituals
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Traditional festivals
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Community gatherings
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Religious rituals, traditional festivals, and community gatherings are all examples of social practices that are often associated with cultural heritage sites and contribute to their intangible cultural heritage.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a traditional society, according to modernization theory?
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Strong kinship ties
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Extended family structure
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High levels of social inequality
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Emphasis on individual achievement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional societies are characterized by strong kinship ties, extended family structures, and high levels of social inequality, but they do not emphasize individual achievement.