Social Science
Cultural Psychology and Sociology
3,042 Questions
Cultural psychology examines how social norms, values, and practices shape individual behavior. Concepts like ethnocentrism, cultural relativism, and individualism are heavily tested. Develop a clear understanding of how cultural factors influence human cognition and group dynamics.
Cultural relativism conceptsEthnocentrism and beliefsSocial norms examplesCultural values in languageIndividualism in society
Cultural Psychology and Sociology Questions
Which of the following factors has contributed to the diversity of sign languages around the world?
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Geographic isolation
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Cultural differences
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Historical events
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geographic isolation, cultural differences, and historical events have all contributed to the diversity of sign languages around the world.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence family relationships?
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Culture
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Socioeconomic Status
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Religion
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Genetics
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While genetics can influence individual traits and behaviors, it is not a direct factor that influences family relationships.
What are some of the factors that can contribute to cultural change?
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Contact with other cultures
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Migration
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War
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural change can be caused by a variety of factors, including contact with other cultures, migration, and war.
In what way does sacred art reflect the cultural values and beliefs of a society?
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By depicting scenes from everyday life
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By portraying historical events
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By embodying cultural norms and traditions
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By promoting cultural stereotypes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sacred art often embodies cultural norms and traditions, reflecting the values, beliefs, and practices of the society that produced it.
Which factor is commonly associated with strained intergenerational relationships?
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Geographical proximity
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Shared values and beliefs
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Economic disparities
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Strong family ties
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Economic disparities between generations, such as differences in income, wealth, and employment opportunities, can contribute to strained intergenerational relationships.
Which factor is commonly associated with positive intergenerational relationships?
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Geographical proximity
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Shared values and beliefs
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Economic disparities
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Strong family ties
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Shared values and beliefs between generations, such as similar attitudes, norms, and goals, contribute to positive and harmonious intergenerational relationships.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence cultural differences in education?
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Language
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Religion
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Social class
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Geography
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geography is not a factor that can influence cultural differences in education.
In some cultures, it is considered disrespectful for students to ask questions in class. What is this phenomenon called?
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Cultural taboo
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Cultural norm
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Cultural value
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Cultural expectation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A cultural norm is a shared belief or behavior that is considered acceptable or expected within a particular culture.
What is the primary mechanism through which cultural hegemony is maintained?
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Economic Coercion
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Political Power
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Ideological Control
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Military Force
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hegemony is primarily maintained through ideological control, which involves the dissemination of ideas, values, and beliefs that serve the interests of the dominant group.
What is the role of consent in cultural hegemony?
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It is irrelevant.
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It is actively resisted.
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It is reluctantly given.
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It is freely given.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hegemony is effective because it secures the consent of the dominated groups, who internalize the dominant ideology and believe it to be in their best interests.
What are some examples of cultural hegemony in everyday life?
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The media's portrayal of certain groups as inferior.
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The glorification of consumerism.
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The dominance of English as a global language.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hegemony manifests in various forms, including media representations, consumer culture, and linguistic dominance.
What are some of the ways that you can celebrate Asian American culture in your local area?
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Attend Asian American festivals and events
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Visit Asian American museums and cultural centers
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Try Asian American food
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are many ways that you can celebrate Asian American culture in your local area, including attending Asian American festivals and events, visiting Asian American museums and cultural centers, and trying Asian American food.
Which of the following is NOT a key element of cultural governance?
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Transparency
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Accountability
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Participation
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Centralization
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural governance is characterized by transparency, accountability, and participation, not centralization.
What is the term used to describe the cultural knowledge and skills that are valued in a particular social class?
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Social capital
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Cultural capital
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Economic capital
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Human capital
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural capital refers to the cultural knowledge and skills that are valued in a particular social class and that can be used to gain access to educational and occupational opportunities.
What are some examples of cultural appropriation?
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A white person wearing a Native American headdress.
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A non-Japanese person wearing a kimono.
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A person of color using a racial slur.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural appropriation can take many forms, including the use of clothing, music, dance, language, or other cultural practices. Some examples of cultural appropriation include a white person wearing a Native American headdress, a non-Japanese person wearing a kimono, or a person of color using a racial slur.