Social Science
Cultural Psychology and Sociology
3,042 Questions
Cultural psychology examines how social norms, values, and practices shape individual behavior. Concepts like ethnocentrism, cultural relativism, and individualism are heavily tested. Develop a clear understanding of how cultural factors influence human cognition and group dynamics.
Cultural relativism conceptsEthnocentrism and beliefsSocial norms examplesCultural values in languageIndividualism in society
Cultural Psychology and Sociology Questions
What are some examples of oral traditions?
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Folk tales
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Legends
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Proverbs
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oral traditions encompass various forms of cultural expressions passed down orally from generation to generation, including folk tales, legends, proverbs, and more.
Which of the following is an example of a cultural behavior?
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A dog chasing a ball
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A bird building a nest
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A fish swimming
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A group of chimpanzees using a specific tool to crack nuts
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural behaviors are behaviors that are learned from other members of a species and are passed down from generation to generation. In the example given, the chimpanzees are using a specific tool to crack nuts, which is a cultural behavior.
What are some examples of cultural appropriation?
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Wearing a Native American headdress as a fashion statement.
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Using Native American symbols or designs without permission.
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Performing Native American dances or ceremonies without the proper training.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Examples of cultural appropriation include wearing a Native American headdress as a fashion statement, using Native American symbols or designs without permission, and performing Native American dances or ceremonies without the proper training.
Which of the following is an example of a provisioning service that is important for cultural identity?
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Food
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Water
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Timber
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Traditional medicines
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional medicines are an example of a provisioning service that is important for cultural identity, as they are often used by indigenous peoples to treat illnesses and maintain their cultural traditions.
Which of the following is a defining characteristic of youth culture?
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A focus on conformity and tradition.
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A strong sense of individualism and self-expression.
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A preference for stability and predictability.
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A lack of interest in social and political issues.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Youth culture is often characterized by a desire for self-expression, individuality, and a rejection of traditional norms and values.
Which cultural factor has been found to be positively associated with well-being?
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Individualism
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Collectivism
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Materialism
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Power distance
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Research has shown that collectivist cultures, which emphasize interdependence and group harmony, tend to have higher levels of well-being compared to individualistic cultures.
Which cultural value has been linked to higher levels of subjective well-being?
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Materialism
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Achievement
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Conformity
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Family orientation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultures that emphasize family orientation and strong family ties have been associated with higher levels of subjective well-being.
Which cultural factor has been associated with lower levels of psychological distress?
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Uncertainty avoidance
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Power distance
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Individualism
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Long-term orientation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultures with a long-term orientation, which emphasize planning and perseverance, have been linked to lower levels of psychological distress.
Which cultural value has been linked to higher levels of life satisfaction?
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Materialism
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Conformity
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Achievement
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Egalitarianism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultures that emphasize egalitarianism and social equality have been associated with higher levels of life satisfaction.
Which cultural factor has been associated with lower levels of depression?
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Uncertainty avoidance
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Power distance
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Collectivism
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Materialism
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Collectivist cultures, which emphasize interdependence and group harmony, have been linked to lower levels of depression.
Which cultural value has been linked to higher levels of psychological well-being?
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Materialism
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Achievement
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Conformity
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Harmony with nature
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultures that emphasize harmony with nature and respect for the environment have been associated with higher levels of psychological well-being.
Which cultural factor has been associated with higher levels of subjective well-being?
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Uncertainty avoidance
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Power distance
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Individualism
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Social support
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultures that emphasize social support and strong community ties have been linked to higher levels of subjective well-being.
Which of the following is NOT an example of cultural appropriation?
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Wearing a kimono as a fashion statement
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Learning and practicing yoga
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Using Native American symbols and motifs in art without permission
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Eating sushi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Eating sushi is not an example of cultural appropriation because it is a food that is widely available and enjoyed by people from all cultures.
Which of the following is an example of cultural universal?
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The use of language
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The concept of family
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The belief in a god or gods
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural universals are shared by all cultures, and include things like the use of language, the concept of family, and the belief in a god or gods.
Which of the following is an example of a cultural influence on cognition?
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The way people categorize and perceive colors
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The way people remember information
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The way people make decisions
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Culture can influence cognition in a variety of ways, including the way people categorize and perceive colors, the way they remember information, and the way they make decisions.