Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,497 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term for the process of integrating cultural factors into the practice of psychotherapy?
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Cultural integration
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Cultural competence
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Cultural awareness
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Cultural sensitivity
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural competence is the process of integrating cultural factors into the practice of psychotherapy.
What is the term for the process of assessing a client's cultural background and values?
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Cultural assessment
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Cultural evaluation
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Cultural screening
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Cultural profiling
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural assessment is the process of assessing a client's cultural background and values.
What is the term for the process of providing psychotherapy to clients from different cultural backgrounds?
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Cross-cultural psychotherapy
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Multicultural psychotherapy
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Intercultural psychotherapy
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Transcultural psychotherapy
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Multicultural psychotherapy is the process of providing psychotherapy to clients from different cultural backgrounds.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people, ideas, and cultures across national borders?
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Transnationalism
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Globalization
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Migration
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Diaspora
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Transnationalism refers to the movement of people, ideas, and cultures across national borders, often involving the formation of social networks and communities that span multiple countries.
What is the term used to describe the process by which immigrants maintain connections with their home countries?
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Diaspora engagement
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Remittances
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Cultural preservation
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Transnational migration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diaspora engagement refers to the process by which immigrants maintain connections with their home countries through various means, such as remittances, cultural preservation, and political activism.
What is the term used to describe the transfer of money from immigrants to their home countries?
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Diaspora remittances
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Economic globalization
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Foreign direct investment
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International trade
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diaspora remittances refer to the transfer of money from immigrants to their home countries, often playing a significant role in the economic development of those countries.
What is the term used to describe the process by which immigrants adapt to the culture of their new country?
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Acculturation
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Transculturation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation refers to the process by which immigrants adapt to the culture of their new country, often involving the adoption of new cultural practices and values.
What is the term used to describe the process by which immigrants maintain their cultural identity while also adapting to the culture of their new country?
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Acculturation
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Transculturation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Transculturation refers to the process by which immigrants maintain their cultural identity while also adapting to the culture of their new country, resulting in a blend of cultural practices and values.
What is the term used to describe the process by which immigrants send money back to their home countries?
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Diaspora remittances
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Economic globalization
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Foreign direct investment
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International trade
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diaspora remittances refer to the process by which immigrants send money back to their home countries, often playing a significant role in the economic development of those countries.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people across national borders for the purpose of work?
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Labor migration
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Economic migration
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Political migration
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Environmental migration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Labor migration refers to the movement of people across national borders for the purpose of work, often driven by economic factors and opportunities.
What is the term for the process of social and cultural change that occurs as a result of globalization?
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Globalization
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Urbanization
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Industrialization
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Social change
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Globalization is the process of social and cultural change that occurs as a result of globalization.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people from India to other countries?
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Indian Diaspora
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Indian Migration
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Indian Exodus
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Indian Displacement
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The term "Indian Diaspora" is used to describe the movement of people from India to other countries.
What is the term for the process by which family members learn and internalize cultural values and norms?
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Enculturation refers to the process by which individuals learn and adopt the cultural values, beliefs, and behaviors of their society.
What is the term for the process by which individuals from different cultural backgrounds adopt the values and norms of a new culture?
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation describes the process of adapting to a new culture while retaining aspects of one's original culture.
What is the term for the process by which immigrants or ethnic minorities adopt the dominant culture of the society they live in?
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation refers to the process of adopting the dominant culture's values, norms, and behaviors, often at the expense of one's own cultural identity.