Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,497 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term used to describe the movement of people back to their country of origin?
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Remigration
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Repatriation
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Immigration
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Emigration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Remigration is the term used to describe the movement of people back to their country of origin.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people within a country?
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Internal migration
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International migration
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Rural-urban migration
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Urban-rural migration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Internal migration is the term used to describe the movement of people within a country.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people from one country to another?
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International migration
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Internal migration
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Rural-urban migration
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Urban-rural migration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
International migration is the term used to describe the movement of people from one country to another.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people from a less developed country to a more developed country?
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South-North migration
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North-South migration
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East-West migration
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West-East migration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
South-North migration is the term used to describe the movement of people from a less developed country to a more developed country.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people from a more developed country to a less developed country?
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North-South migration
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South-North migration
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East-West migration
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West-East migration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
North-South migration is the term used to describe the movement of people from a more developed country to a less developed country.
The process by which cultural traits spread from one group to another is known as:
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Cultural diffusion
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Transculturation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultural traits spread from one group to another through various mechanisms such as trade, travel, migration, and media.
The process by which a group adopts the cultural traits of another group is known as:
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Cultural diffusion
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Transculturation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation is the process by which a group adopts the cultural traits of another group, often leading to the loss of their own unique cultural identity.
The process by which two cultures blend and create a new, unique culture is known as:
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Cultural diffusion
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Transculturation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Transculturation is the process by which two cultures blend and create a new, unique culture, incorporating elements from both.
Which of the following is NOT a mechanism of cultural diffusion?
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Trade
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Travel
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Migration
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Isolation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Isolation, or the lack of contact with other cultures, hinders cultural diffusion, while trade, travel, and migration facilitate it.
The spread of cultural traits from a dominant culture to a less dominant culture is known as:
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Cultural diffusion
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Dominant culture diffusion
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dominant culture diffusion is the process by which cultural traits from a dominant culture spread to a less dominant culture, often resulting in the assimilation of the latter.
The process by which cultural traits spread from a less dominant culture to a dominant culture is known as:
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Cultural diffusion
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Subordinate culture diffusion
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Subordinate culture diffusion is the process by which cultural traits from a less dominant culture spread to a dominant culture, often leading to the enrichment and diversification of the latter.
The process by which cultural traits spread from one region to another is known as:
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Regional diffusion
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Cultural diffusion
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Spatial diffusion
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Global diffusion
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Spatial diffusion is the process by which cultural traits spread from one region to another, influenced by factors such as distance, transportation, and communication.
The process by which cultural traits spread from one country to another is known as:
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International diffusion
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Cultural diffusion
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Global diffusion
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Transnational diffusion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
International diffusion is the process by which cultural traits spread from one country to another, influenced by factors such as trade, travel, and media.
The process by which cultural traits spread from one continent to another is known as:
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Intercontinental diffusion
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Cultural diffusion
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Global diffusion
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Transcontinental diffusion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Intercontinental diffusion is the process by which cultural traits spread from one continent to another, influenced by factors such as trade, travel, and colonization.
What is the term for the process of adapting one's communication style to suit the cultural context?
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Cultural adaptation
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Cross-cultural communication
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Intercultural communication
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Transcultural communication
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural adaptation refers to the process of adjusting one's communication style, behavior, and attitudes to fit in with a different cultural context.