Banking Financial Awareness ยท Commerce Accountancy
Credit, Debt, and Finance
1,382 Questions
This topic covers essential concepts of credit, debt, and finance including bankruptcy, debt recovery, and financial acts. These questions are frequently asked in banking and IBPS exams. Test your knowledge of financial terminology and loan classifications.
Debt recovery actsBankruptcy filing proceduresFinancial classificationsMedium term financeCredit loss management
Credit, Debt, and Finance Questions
What is the Repo Rate corridor?
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The difference between the Repo Rate and the Reverse Repo Rate
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The range within which the Repo Rate can fluctuate
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The spread between the lending rate and the deposit rate
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The gap between the Repo Rate and the inflation rate
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Repo Rate corridor is the difference between the Repo Rate and the Reverse Repo Rate.
What is the relationship between the Repo Rate and the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) Rate?
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The MSF Rate is always higher than the Repo Rate
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The MSF Rate is always lower than the Repo Rate
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The MSF Rate can be higher or lower than the Repo Rate
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The MSF Rate is not related to the Repo Rate
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The MSF Rate is always higher than the Repo Rate to discourage banks from borrowing excessively from the RBI.
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Debt owed by a government to its own citizens or businesses
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Debt owed by a government to another government
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Debt owed by a government to an international financial institution
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sovereign debt is the total amount of money that a government owes to its creditors. This includes debt owed to domestic and foreign creditors, as well as to international financial institutions.
Which tax form is used to report income from railroad retirement benefits?
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Form RRB-1099
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Form SSA-1099
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Form 1099-INT
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Form 1099-DIV
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Form RRB-1099 is used to report income from railroad retirement benefits received from the Railroad Retirement Board.
Which legal principle allows banks to set off debts owed to them against deposits held by their customers?
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Setoff
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Subrogation
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Assignment
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Novation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The legal principle of setoff allows banks to set off debts owed to them against deposits held by their customers.
Which legal principle allows banks to collect interest on loans?
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Usury
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Usufruct
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Pacta Sunt Servanda
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Force Majeure
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The legal principle of Pacta Sunt Servanda allows banks to collect interest on loans, as agreed upon in the loan contract.
Which of the following is NOT a type of mortgage loan?
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Fixed-rate mortgage
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Adjustable-rate mortgage
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Subprime mortgage
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Reverse mortgage
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Subprime mortgages are not a type of mortgage loan, but rather a type of high-risk loan given to borrowers with poor credit histories.
What are the different types of housing subsidies?
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Rent subsidies
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Mortgage subsidies
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Homeownership subsidies
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a variety of housing subsidies available, including rent subsidies, mortgage subsidies, and homeownership subsidies.
Which credit card offers the most generous travel rewards?
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Chase Sapphire Reserve
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American Express Platinum Card
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Citi Prestige Card
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Capital One Venture X Card
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chase Sapphire Reserve card offers the most generous travel rewards, including 3x points on dining and travel, a $300 annual travel credit, and access to airport lounges.
Can gambling winnings be garnished to satisfy outstanding debts?
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Yes, gambling winnings can be garnished to satisfy outstanding debts.
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No, gambling winnings cannot be garnished to satisfy outstanding debts.
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It depends on the jurisdiction.
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It depends on the amount of the winnings.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In India, gambling winnings can be garnished to satisfy outstanding debts, subject to certain conditions.
Which of the following is NOT a type of bankruptcy under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code?
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Chapter 7
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Chapter 11
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Chapter 12
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Chapter 15
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chapter 15 is not a type of bankruptcy under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. It is a provision that allows for the recognition and enforcement of foreign bankruptcy proceedings in the United States.
What is the effect of a discharge in bankruptcy?
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It releases the debtor from personal liability for most debts.
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It allows the debtor to keep their assets.
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It prevents creditors from taking collection actions against the debtor.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A discharge in bankruptcy releases the debtor from personal liability for most debts, allows the debtor to keep their assets, and prevents creditors from taking collection actions against the debtor.
What is the effect of a Chapter 11 bankruptcy on the debtor's contracts?
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The debtor's contracts are automatically terminated.
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The debtor can assume or reject its contracts.
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The debtor's contracts are unaffected by the bankruptcy.
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In a Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the debtor has the option to assume or reject its contracts. If the debtor assumes a contract, it remains in effect. If the debtor rejects a contract, it is terminated.
What is the most common type of bankruptcy filed by individuals?
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Chapter 7
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Chapter 11
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Chapter 12
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Chapter 13
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chapter 7 is the most common type of bankruptcy filed by individuals. It allows debtors to discharge most of their debts, including credit card debt, medical debt, and personal loans.
What is the eligibility criteria for filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy?
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The debtor must have a regular income.
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The debtor must have a certain amount of debt.
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The debtor must have filed for bankruptcy in the past.
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The debtor must be unable to repay their debts.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The eligibility criteria for filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy is that the debtor must be unable to repay their debts.