Science General · Biology
Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy
1,493 Questions
Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy encompasses skincare, haircare, and aesthetic treatments. This hub provides practice questions related to cosmetic chemistry, skin anatomy, and specialized treatments like hair removal. It is a valuable resource for students preparing for vocational and aesthetician certification exams.
Skincare productsHair removal techniquesSkin conditionsMakeup applicationHair anatomyCosmetic treatments
Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chemical exfoliation removes the outer layer of skin, making it more susceptible to UV damage; sun protection is essential.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Microdermabrasion provides a more significant mechanical exfoliation of the stratum corneum compared to a standard 30 percent AHA peel.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Aggressive treatment can lead to skin damage, inflammation, and scarring; treatments should be performed at a safe, effective level.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Nonablative treatments stimulate collagen production beneath the skin surface without removing the top layer of skin (the epidermis).
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Exfoliation removes dead skin cells, which allows subsequent products (like serums or masks) to penetrate more effectively.
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mulberry extract
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salicylic acid
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aloe vera
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citric acid
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Aloe vera is well-known for its soothing, hydrating, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it ideal for sensitive or mature skin types.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In body treatments, it is standard practice to begin applying products on the legs, moving upward toward the torso, to ensure systematic coverage and comfort.
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actinic keratoses
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wrinkles
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pseudofolliculitis
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dry skin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) uses a photosensitizing agent and a light source to treat precancerous skin lesions, most notably actinic keratoses.
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pregnancy
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oily skin
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herpes simplex
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use of photosensitizing medications
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Oily skin is a skin type, not a medical contraindication for chemical exfoliation. Conversely, pregnancy, active herpes simplex, and photosensitizing medications are all significant contraindications.
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It focuses on helping the skin heal
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Decreasing the skin’s metabolism is an important component.
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Increasing cellular debris on the skin’s surface
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Part of esthetician’s role is to help the patient stay calm
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Preoperative care involves preparing the patient both physically and mentally. A key part of the esthetician's role is providing support to help the patient remain calm and prepared for the procedure.
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increased blood circulation
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reduction of inflammation
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Enhancement of lymphatic circulation
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stimulation of hair follicles
D
Correct answer
Explanation
LED rejuvenation is used for skin health, such as collagen production and inflammation reduction. It is not designed to stimulate hair follicles, which is a different application.
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Applying clear water-soluble gel
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using a device with a chilled crystal tip
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using a device with an air cooling mechanism
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Submerging the treatment area in water during the treatment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Submerging the treatment area in water during an IPL treatment is dangerous and not a recognized cooling method. Proper methods include gels, chilled tips, or air cooling.
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when treating superficial age spots
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when treating pigmented lesions
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when treating smaller vessels
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when removing finer hair
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Double and triple pulses are used in IPL to treat pigmented lesions, as they allow for effective energy delivery while protecting the surrounding tissue.
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Tattoo Removal
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collagen stimulation
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wrinkle reduction
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fractional resurfacing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Q-switched lasers, including the alexandrite, are specifically designed to deliver high-energy pulses in very short durations, making them ideal for shattering tattoo ink particles.
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Ruby Q- switched
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erbium glass
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Pulsed dye
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frequency-doubled Nd:YAG
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Pulsed dye lasers are the standard choice for treating vascular lesions because their wavelength is well-absorbed by hemoglobin.