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Contract Law
1,497 Questions
Contract Law encompasses the rules and statutes governing legally binding agreements between parties. This hub provides practice questions on essential topics like legal obligations, breach of contract, and termination clauses. These concepts are frequently tested in law entrance tests and various other competitive government examinations.
Legal obligationsVoid contractsBreach of contractCommunication of acceptanceStatute of FraudsContract clauses
Contract Law Questions
What is the statute of frauds?
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A law that requires certain types of contracts to be in writing.
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A law that prohibits certain types of contracts from being in writing.
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A law that governs the formation of contracts.
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A law that governs the performance of contracts.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The statute of frauds is a law that requires certain types of contracts to be in writing in order to be enforceable. These contracts include contracts for the sale of land, contracts for the sale of goods over a certain value, and contracts that cannot be performed within one year.
What are the requirements of the statute of frauds?
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The contract must be in writing.
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The contract must be signed by both parties.
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The contract must contain a description of the subject matter of the contract.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The statute of frauds requires that the contract be in writing, signed by both parties, and contain a description of the subject matter of the contract.
In the context of contract formation, what is the legal term for the proposal made by one party to another?
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Acceptance
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Consideration
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Offer
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Promissory Estoppel
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An offer is a proposal made by one party to another, expressing a willingness to enter into a contract on certain terms.
Which of the following is NOT an essential element of a valid contract?
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Offer
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Acceptance
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Capacity
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Consideration
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Capacity refers to the legal ability of a person to enter into a contract. It is not an essential element of a valid contract, as minors and individuals with mental disabilities may still be bound by contracts in certain circumstances.
What is the legal term for the agreement to the terms of an offer, resulting in the formation of a contract?
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Acceptance
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Consideration
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Offer
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Promissory Estoppel
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acceptance is the agreement to the terms of an offer, resulting in the formation of a contract.
Which of the following is NOT a valid form of acceptance?
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Express Acceptance
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Implied Acceptance
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Silence
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Counteroffer
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Silence, in general, does not constitute acceptance. However, in certain circumstances, such as when there is a prior course of dealing between the parties, silence may be interpreted as acceptance.
What is the legal term for the thing of value exchanged in a contract?
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Acceptance
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Consideration
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Offer
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Promissory Estoppel
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Consideration is the thing of value exchanged in a contract. It can be anything of value, such as money, goods, services, or a promise.
Which of the following is NOT a type of consideration?
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Past Consideration
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Adequate Consideration
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Executed Consideration
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Executory Consideration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Past consideration is not a valid form of consideration, as it has already been performed before the contract was entered into.
What is the legal term for a promise made in exchange for a promise?
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Bilateral Contract
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Unilateral Contract
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Voidable Contract
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Unenforceable Contract
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A bilateral contract is a contract in which both parties make promises to each other.
Which of the following is NOT a type of contract term?
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Express Terms
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Implied Terms
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Quasi-Contractual Terms
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Void Terms
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Void terms are not a valid type of contract term, as they are unenforceable by law.
What is the legal term for a contract term that is implied by law or custom?
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Express Terms
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Implied Terms
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Quasi-Contractual Terms
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Void Terms
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Implied terms are contract terms that are implied by law or custom, even if they are not explicitly stated in the contract.
What is the legal term for a contract term that is added to a contract after it has been formed?
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Express Terms
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Implied Terms
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Quasi-Contractual Terms
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Variation of Contract
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A variation of contract is a contract term that is added to a contract after it has been formed.
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a valid variation of contract?
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Mutual Agreement
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Consideration
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Written Form
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Capacity
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A written form is not a requirement for a valid variation of contract, unless the original contract was required to be in writing.
What is the legal term for a contract that is unenforceable due to a lack of consideration?
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Void Contract
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Voidable Contract
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Unenforceable Contract
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Executed Contract
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An unenforceable contract is a contract that is not legally binding due to a lack of consideration.
Which of the following is NOT a ground for rescission of a contract?
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Misrepresentation
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Mistake
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Duress
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Undue Influence
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Undue influence is not a ground for rescission of a contract, as it is a type of duress.