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Contract Law
1,497 Questions
Contract Law encompasses the rules and statutes governing legally binding agreements between parties. This hub provides practice questions on essential topics like legal obligations, breach of contract, and termination clauses. These concepts are frequently tested in law entrance tests and various other competitive government examinations.
Legal obligationsVoid contractsBreach of contractCommunication of acceptanceStatute of FraudsContract clauses
Contract Law Questions
What is the legal term for the exchange of something of value between parties to a contract?
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Offer.
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Acceptance.
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Consideration.
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Capacity.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Consideration is the legal term for the exchange of something of value between parties to a contract, such as money, goods, or services.
Which of the following is NOT a valid form of consideration?
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Money.
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Goods.
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Services.
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A promise to do something in the future.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A promise to do something in the future is not a valid form of consideration because it is not a present exchange of value.
Who is NOT considered to have the capacity to enter into a valid contract?
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Minors.
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Mentally incompetent individuals.
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Intoxicated individuals.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Minors, mentally incompetent individuals, and intoxicated individuals are all considered to lack the capacity to enter into a valid contract.
Which of the following is NOT a valid way to terminate a contract?
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By mutual agreement of the parties.
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By performance of the contract.
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By breach of contract.
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By operation of law.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Termination by operation of law is not a valid way to terminate a contract. Contracts can only be terminated by mutual agreement of the parties, by performance of the contract, or by breach of contract.
What is the legal term for a promise made in exchange for a promise?
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Offer.
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Acceptance.
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Consideration.
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Bilateral contract.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A bilateral contract is a contract in which both parties make promises to each other in exchange for each other's promises.
Which of the following is NOT a type of bilateral contract?
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Sale of goods.
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Employment contract.
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Lease agreement.
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Unilateral contract.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A unilateral contract is not a type of bilateral contract. In a unilateral contract, only one party makes a promise in exchange for the other party's performance.
What is the legal term for a promise made in exchange for an act?
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Offer.
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Acceptance.
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Consideration.
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Unilateral contract.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A unilateral contract is a contract in which one party makes a promise in exchange for the other party's performance.
Which of the following is NOT a valid way to accept an offer?
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By words.
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By conduct.
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By silence.
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By counteroffer.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Silence is not a valid way to accept an offer. Acceptance must be communicated to the offeror in some way, either by words or by conduct.
What is the legal term for a counteroffer?
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Rejection.
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Revocation.
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Acceptance.
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Modification.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A counteroffer is a new offer made by the offeree in response to the offeror's offer. It is considered a modification of the original offer and terminates the original offer.
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A contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on or before a specified date.
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A contract that gives the seller the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on or before a specified date.
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A contract that gives the buyer the obligation to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on or before a specified date.
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A contract that gives the seller the obligation to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on or before a specified date.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An option is a contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on or before a specified date.
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A contract that obligates the buyer to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on a specified date.
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A contract that obligates the seller to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on a specified date.
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A contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on a specified date.
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A contract that gives the seller the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on a specified date.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A future is a contract that obligates the buyer to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on a specified date.
Which legal doctrine allows athletes to terminate their contracts if their team relocates to a different city?
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Force Majeure
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Frustration of Purpose
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Constructive Discharge
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Unconscionability
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The doctrine of frustration of purpose allows athletes to terminate their contracts if the purpose of the contract (i.e., playing for a team in a specific city) is frustrated by an unforeseen event, such as the team's relocation.
Which legal doctrine allows athletes to challenge the validity of their contracts on the grounds that they were signed under duress or undue influence?
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Unconscionability
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Frustration of Purpose
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Force Majeure
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Duress
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Duress is a legal doctrine that allows athletes to challenge the validity of their contracts if they were signed under pressure or coercion. This can include threats, intimidation, or other forms of undue influence.
Which legal doctrine allows athletes to terminate their contracts if they are traded to a new team without their consent?
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Force Majeure
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Frustration of Purpose
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Constructive Discharge
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Unconscionability
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Constructive discharge is a legal doctrine that allows athletes to terminate their contracts if they are subjected to intolerable working conditions, such as being traded to a new team without their consent. This doctrine is based on the principle that an employer cannot unilaterally change the terms of an employment contract without the employee's consent.
Which legal doctrine allows athletes to terminate their contracts if they are traded to a new team without their consent?
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Force Majeure
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Frustration of Purpose
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Constructive Discharge
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Unconscionability
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Constructive discharge is a legal doctrine that allows athletes to terminate their contracts if they are subjected to intolerable working conditions, such as being traded to a new team without their consent. This doctrine is based on the principle that an employer cannot unilaterally change the terms of an employment contract without the employee's consent.