Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,256 Questions
Computer networks form the backbone of digital communication, connecting multiple devices to share data and resources. This area covers network architectures, transmission media, modems, and topologies like LAN. These concepts are crucial for computer knowledge sections in banking and government exams.
Network topologiesModulation and demodulationNetwork addressingFiber optic cablesWireless infrastructure
Computer Networks Questions
Which industrial networking technology enables real-time communication with high bandwidth and low latency?
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Ethernet
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Profibus
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HART
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EtherCAT
D
Correct answer
Explanation
EtherCAT is designed for high-speed data transmission and synchronization in industrial automation systems.
Which industrial networking protocol is commonly used for communication between sensors and actuators in a field network?
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HART
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Profibus
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Ethernet
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DeviceNet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer) is widely used for communication with field devices due to its ability to transmit both analog and digital signals.
Which industrial networking technology is known for its token-passing mechanism and deterministic communication?
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Ethernet
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Modbus
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Profibus
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DeviceNet
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Profibus utilizes a token-passing mechanism to ensure deterministic communication and reliable data transmission in industrial networks.
Which industrial networking protocol is commonly used for communication between devices in a process automation network?
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Ethernet
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Modbus
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Profibus
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Foundation Fieldbus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Foundation Fieldbus is specifically designed for process automation applications, providing high-speed data transmission and advanced diagnostic capabilities.
What is the purpose of a Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) in an industrial network?
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Data Acquisition
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Process Control
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Network Management
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Security Monitoring
A
Correct answer
Explanation
RTUs are used to collect data from sensors and transmit it to a central control system for monitoring and analysis.
Which industrial networking technology is known for its ability to support both wired and wireless communication?
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Ethernet
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Modbus
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Profibus
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WirelessHART
D
Correct answer
Explanation
WirelessHART is a wireless networking technology specifically designed for industrial applications, providing reliable communication in harsh environments.
What is the role of a Network Management System (NMS) in an industrial network?
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Device Configuration
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Performance Monitoring
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Security Management
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Data Logging and Analysis
B
Correct answer
Explanation
NMSs are responsible for monitoring network performance, detecting faults, and managing network resources to ensure optimal operation.
Which industrial networking protocol is commonly used for communication between devices in a discrete manufacturing network?
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Ethernet
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Modbus
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Profibus
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DeviceNet
D
Correct answer
Explanation
DeviceNet is a widely adopted protocol for discrete manufacturing applications, providing high-speed communication and support for a variety of devices.
Which industrial networking technology is known for its ability to provide real-time data transmission and synchronization?
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Ethernet
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Modbus
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Profibus
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SERCOS III
D
Correct answer
Explanation
SERCOS III is a high-performance networking technology designed for motion control applications, offering precise synchronization and fast data transmission.
What is the maximum data rate that can be transmitted over a channel with a given bandwidth called?
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Shannon Capacity
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Nyquist Rate
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Baud Rate
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Bit Rate
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shannon Capacity is the maximum data rate that can be transmitted over a channel with a given bandwidth, as determined by Claude Shannon's mathematical theory of communication.
Which of the following is NOT a type of network topology?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mesh is not a type of network topology, but rather a type of network architecture in which each node is connected to every other node.
What is the process of dividing a message into smaller units for transmission called?
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Segmentation
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Fragmentation
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Packetization
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Encapsulation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Packetization is the process of dividing a message into smaller units for transmission, also known as packets.
Which of the following is NOT a type of multiplexing?
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Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM)
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Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)
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Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM)
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Code Division Multiplexing (CDM)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) is not a type of multiplexing, but rather a spread spectrum technique used in wireless communication.
What is the process of assigning a unique address to each device on a network called?
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Addressing
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Routing
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Switching
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Forwarding
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Addressing is the process of assigning a unique address to each device on a network, which allows for the identification and communication between devices.
What is the process of establishing a connection between two devices on a network called?
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Handshake
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Authentication
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Authorization
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Encryption
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Handshake is the process of establishing a connection between two devices on a network, which involves the exchange of control information to negotiate the parameters of the connection.