Computer Knowledge
Computer Memory and Storage
2,477 Questions
Computer memory and storage questions test foundational knowledge of hardware, cache mapping, and data transfer mechanisms. Key areas include Direct Memory Access, analog recording, and RAID levels. This section is essential for candidates preparing for banking and government computer proficiency tests.
Cache memory mappingDirect memory accessRAID storage levelsHard disk technologyOptical media storageMemory addresses
Computer Memory and Storage Questions
Which of the following audio formats is commonly used for storing audio data on DVDs?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
DVD-Audio is a lossless audio format that is commonly used for storing audio data on DVDs.
Which of the following audio formats is commonly used for storing audio data on MiniDiscs?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
MiniDiscs store audio data using the ATRAC (Adaptive Transform Acoustic Coding) lossy audio format.
What is the term used to describe the practice of regularly backing up important data to a separate storage location?
-
Data recovery
-
Data encryption
-
Data backup
-
Data restoration
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Data backup is the practice of regularly copying and storing important data to a separate storage location, such as an external hard drive or cloud storage, to protect it from loss or corruption.
What is the importance of backing up data regularly?
-
To recover data in case of accidental deletion or device failure
-
To improve the performance of computer systems
-
To prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data
-
To comply with legal and regulatory requirements
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Backing up data regularly is crucial for protecting against data loss due to accidental deletion, device failure, or other unforeseen events. By creating regular backups, organizations and individuals can ensure that they have a copy of their data that can be restored in case of data loss.
What is the name of the experimental drug in the film 'Johnny Mnemonic' (1995) that allows users to store and retrieve vast amounts of data in their brains?
-
Mnemonic
-
Neurochip
-
Datacore
-
Memory Implant
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mnemonic is the experimental drug in 'Johnny Mnemonic' that allows users to store and retrieve vast amounts of data in their brains, but it comes with dangerous side effects.
Which of the following is NOT a type of memory involved in multimedia processing?
-
Short-term memory
-
Long-term memory
-
Working memory
-
Sensory memory
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sensory memory is not a type of memory involved in multimedia processing. Short-term memory, long-term memory, and working memory are the primary types.
Which theory suggests that our memories are stored in a hierarchical fashion, with some memories being more accessible than others?
-
The hierarchical memory theory
-
The distributed memory theory
-
The levels-of-processing theory
-
The dual-coding theory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The hierarchical memory theory suggests that our memories are stored in a hierarchical fashion, with some memories being more accessible than others. This theory is based on the observation that some memories are easier to recall than others. It is also supported by the fact that memories can be organized into different categories and subcategories, which can help to make them more accessible.
What is the default storage class for objects in Cloud Storage?
-
STANDARD
-
NEARLINE
-
COLDLINE
-
ARCHIVE
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The default storage class for objects in Cloud Storage is STANDARD, which provides a balance of performance, durability, and cost.
Which storage class is designed for data that is rarely accessed and can tolerate higher latency?
-
STANDARD
-
NEARLINE
-
COLDLINE
-
ARCHIVE
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The NEARLINE storage class is designed for data that is rarely accessed and can tolerate higher latency. It offers lower storage costs compared to the STANDARD storage class.
Which storage class is designed for data that is infrequently accessed and can tolerate long retrieval times?
-
STANDARD
-
NEARLINE
-
COLDLINE
-
ARCHIVE
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The COLDLINE storage class is designed for data that is infrequently accessed and can tolerate long retrieval times. It offers the lowest storage costs among the storage classes.
Which storage class is designed for data that is rarely accessed and can tolerate very long retrieval times?
-
STANDARD
-
NEARLINE
-
COLDLINE
-
ARCHIVE
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The ARCHIVE storage class is designed for data that is rarely accessed and can tolerate very long retrieval times. It offers the lowest storage costs and is suitable for long-term archival purposes.
What is the maximum size of an object that can be stored in Cloud Storage?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The maximum size of an object that can be stored in Cloud Storage is 5 TB.
What is the maximum number of objects that can be stored in a single Cloud Storage bucket?
-
100,000
-
1,000,000
-
10,000,000
-
100,000,000
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The maximum number of objects that can be stored in a single Cloud Storage bucket is 100,000,000.
What is the maximum size of a Cloud Storage bucket?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The maximum size of a Cloud Storage bucket is 100 TB.
What is the default retention period for objects in Cloud Storage?
-
30 days
-
60 days
-
90 days
-
120 days
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The default retention period for objects in Cloud Storage is 30 days.