Computer Knowledge
Cloud Computing Management
2,340 Questions
Cloud computing management involves administering web based services, data storage, and network security protocols. This subject is heavily featured in the computer aptitude sections of banking and government recruitment tests. The practice questions address SaaS backup, cross region storage replication, and serverless application designs.
SaaS data backupPaaS use casesCloud storage replicationServerless applicationsCloud security tools
Cloud Computing Management Questions
Which architectural pattern is commonly used for real-time data integration?
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Lambda architecture
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Kappa architecture
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Microservices architecture
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Data lake architecture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lambda architecture is a popular architectural pattern for real-time data integration. It combines batch processing for historical data analysis and stream processing for real-time data analysis, providing a comprehensive view of data.
Which technology is commonly used for data ingestion in real-time data integration?
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Apache Kafka
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Apache Flume
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Apache Spark Streaming
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Apache Storm
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Apache Kafka is a widely used technology for data ingestion in real-time data integration. It provides a scalable and reliable platform for capturing and distributing large volumes of data in real-time.
Which technology is commonly used for data storage in real-time data integration?
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Apache HBase
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Apache Cassandra
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Apache Hadoop
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Apache Hive
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Apache HBase is a popular technology for data storage in real-time data integration. It provides a distributed, column-oriented database designed for high-volume, real-time data storage and retrieval.
Which technology is commonly used for data security in real-time data integration?
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Apache Knox
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Apache Ranger
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Apache Sentry
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Apache Atlas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Apache Knox is a widely used technology for data security in real-time data integration. It provides a single point of access and authentication for various data services, enabling secure access to data in real-time.
Which technology is commonly used for data monitoring in real-time data integration?
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Apache Ambari
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Apache Ganglia
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Apache Nagios
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Apache Prometheus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Apache Prometheus is a widely used technology for data monitoring in real-time data integration. It provides a powerful platform for monitoring system performance, identifying anomalies, and alerting administrators to potential issues in real-time.
How does GrapheneOS handle Google services?
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It integrates them seamlessly.
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It replaces them with open-source alternatives.
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It blocks them entirely.
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It allows users to choose which services to use.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
GrapheneOS replaces Google services with open-source alternatives to safeguard user privacy.
What is the primary responsibility of a cloud service provider (CSP) in terms of cloud security?
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Ensuring the physical security of customer data and infrastructure
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Providing comprehensive security controls and measures to protect customer data
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Implementing and managing security policies for customer applications
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Educating customers on cloud security best practices
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary responsibility of a CSP is to provide comprehensive security controls and measures to protect customer data, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information stored and processed in the cloud.
Which cloud computing security best practice involves regularly backing up and storing data in multiple locations?
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Data encryption
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Multi-factor authentication
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Data backup and recovery
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Least privilege principle
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Data backup and recovery involves creating regular backups of data and storing them in multiple locations to ensure that data can be restored in case of data loss or corruption.
What is the purpose of implementing a least privilege principle in cloud computing security?
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To restrict user access to only the resources and data they need to perform their job
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To enhance the performance and scalability of cloud applications
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To reduce the cost of cloud computing services
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To simplify the management of cloud resources
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The least privilege principle involves granting users only the minimum level of access necessary to perform their job duties, reducing the risk of unauthorized access and data breaches.
Which of the following is a common cloud computing security standard that organizations can adopt?
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ISO 27001
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PCI DSS
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HIPAA
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NIST 800-53
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ISO 27001 is a widely recognized international standard that provides a framework for implementing and managing an information security management system (ISMS) in organizations, including cloud computing environments.
What is the primary goal of implementing a cloud security posture management (CSPM) tool?
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To continuously monitor and assess the security posture of cloud resources
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To improve the performance and scalability of cloud applications
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To reduce the cost of cloud computing services
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To simplify the management of cloud resources
A
Correct answer
Explanation
CSPM tools are designed to continuously monitor and assess the security posture of cloud resources, identifying security risks and vulnerabilities, and providing recommendations for improvement.
What is the purpose of implementing a zero-trust security model in cloud computing?
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To assume that all users and devices are untrusted and require verification before granting access
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To enhance the performance and scalability of cloud applications
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To reduce the cost of cloud computing services
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To simplify the management of cloud resources
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A zero-trust security model assumes that all users and devices are untrusted and require verification before granting access to cloud resources, reducing the risk of unauthorized access and data breaches.
What is the purpose of implementing a cloud access security broker (CASB) in cloud computing?
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To control and monitor access to cloud resources and enforce security policies
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To enhance the performance and scalability of cloud applications
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To reduce the cost of cloud computing services
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To simplify the management of cloud resources
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A CASB is a cloud-based security solution that controls and monitors access to cloud resources, enforces security policies, and provides visibility and control over cloud usage.
Which of the following is a common cloud computing security threat that involves disrupting the availability of cloud services?
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Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks
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Malware and virus infections
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Data breaches and unauthorized access
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Cross-site scripting (XSS)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
DDoS attacks involve flooding cloud services with大量of traffic, overwhelming their resources and making them unavailable to legitimate users.
What is the purpose of implementing a security information and event management (SIEM) system in cloud computing?
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To collect, analyze, and respond to security events and alerts
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To enhance the performance and scalability of cloud applications
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To reduce the cost of cloud computing services
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To simplify the management of cloud resources
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A SIEM system collects, analyzes, and responds to security events and alerts generated by cloud resources, providing centralized visibility and control over security incidents.