Geography ยท Social Science
Asian Language Families
1,727 Questions
Asian Language Families covers the classification, distribution, and linguistic groups across Asia, including Tibeto-Burman, Austroasiatic, and tribal dialects. It tests understanding of regional demographics and cultural heritage. This topic frequently appears in UPSC Civil Services and State PSC general studies papers.
Tibeto Burman LanguagesAustroasiatic Language GroupTribal Languages of IndiaLinguistic Demographics of Asia
Asian Language Families Questions
What is the current status of the Shompen languages?
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Extinct
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Critically Endangered
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Endangered
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Vulnerable
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Both Shompen and Great Andamanese are critically endangered languages, meaning that they are at risk of disappearing.
Which of the following is not a major language family?
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Indo-European
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Afro-Asiatic
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Austronesian
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Sino-Tibetan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sino-Tibetan is not a major language family, but rather a group of languages spoken in East and Southeast Asia.
Which of the following languages is not a member of the Sino-Tibetan language family?
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Mandarin
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Tibetan
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Burmese
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Nepali
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nepali is an Indo-Aryan language, while Mandarin, Tibetan, and Burmese are all members of the Sino-Tibetan language family.
Which Central Indian language has been influenced by Tibetan and Burmese languages, resulting in a unique blend of linguistic features from different language families?
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Mundari
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Kurukh
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Malto
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Santali
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kurukh, spoken by the Oraon people, has been influenced by Tibetan and Burmese languages, leading to a distinct blend of linguistic features from various language families.
Which project focuses on documenting and preserving the languages of Southeast Asia?
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SEAlang Library
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Austronesian Language Documentation Project
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Asia-Pacific Languages Documentation Project
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'SEAlang Library' is a digital archive dedicated to documenting and preserving the languages of Southeast Asia, providing access to audio and video recordings, grammatical descriptions, and other relevant materials.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Asia?
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Sino-Tibetan
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Indo-European
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Austroasiatic
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Tai-Kadai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sino-Tibetan language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Asia, with over 1.2 billion speakers.
What is the name of the language spoken by the Meitei people of Manipur?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manipuri, also known as Meiteilon, is the official language of Manipur and is spoken by approximately 50% of the population.
Which language is spoken by the Naga people of Nagaland?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Naga is a collective term for a group of related languages spoken by the Naga people of Nagaland. There are approximately 30 different Naga languages, each with its own distinct dialect.
What is the name of the language spoken by the Mizo people of Mizoram?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mizo, also known as Lushai, is the official language of Mizoram and is spoken by approximately 80% of the population.
What is the name of the language spoken by the Bhoi people of Meghalaya?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhoi is spoken by approximately 200,000 people in Meghalaya.
Which language is spoken by the War people of Meghalaya?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
War is spoken by approximately 100,000 people in Meghalaya.
What is the name of the language spoken by the Lyngngam people of Meghalaya?
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Lyngngam
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Maram
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Nocte
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Tangsa
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lyngngam is spoken by approximately 50,000 people in Meghalaya.
Which language is spoken by the Maram people of Nagaland and Manipur?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Maram is spoken by approximately 100,000 people in Nagaland and Manipur.
What is the name of the language spoken by the Nocte people of Arunachal Pradesh?
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Nocte
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Tangsa
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Chang
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Konyak
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nocte is spoken by approximately 100,000 people in Arunachal Pradesh.
Which language is spoken by the Tangsa people of Arunachal Pradesh?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tangsa is spoken by approximately 100,000 people in Arunachal Pradesh.