Geography ยท Social Science
Asian Language Families
1,615 Questions
Asian Language Families covers the classification, distribution, and linguistic groups across Asia, including Tibeto-Burman, Austroasiatic, and tribal dialects. It tests understanding of regional demographics and cultural heritage. This topic frequently appears in UPSC Civil Services and State PSC general studies papers.
Tibeto Burman LanguagesAustroasiatic Language GroupTribal Languages of IndiaLinguistic Demographics of Asia
Asian Language Families Questions
Which language family is the most widely spoken in the BIMSTEC countries?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Dravidian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indo-European language family is the most widely spoken in the BIMSTEC countries, with over 1.5 billion speakers. The major Indo-European languages spoken in the BIMSTEC countries include Hindi, Bengali, Urdu, Marathi, Gujarati, Punjabi, and Sinhala.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Bangladesh?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Dravidian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indo-European language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Bangladesh, with over 160 million speakers. The major Indo-European languages spoken in Bangladesh include Bengali, Urdu, and English.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Myanmar?
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Indo-European
-
Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
-
Dravidian
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sino-Tibetan language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Myanmar, with over 30 million speakers. The major Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in Myanmar include Burmese, Karen, and Kachin.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Nepal?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Dravidian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indo-European language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Nepal, with over 25 million speakers. The major Indo-European languages spoken in Nepal include Nepali, Maithili, and Bhojpuri.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Thailand?
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Indo-European
-
Sino-Tibetan
-
Austroasiatic
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Tai-Kadai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tai-Kadai language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Thailand, with over 60 million speakers. The major Tai-Kadai languages spoken in Thailand include Thai, Lao, and Shan.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Bhutan?
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Indo-European
-
Sino-Tibetan
-
Austroasiatic
-
Dravidian
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sino-Tibetan language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Bhutan, with over 500,000 speakers. The major Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in Bhutan include Dzongkha, Tshangla, and Lhotshamkha.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in the Maldives?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Dravidian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indo-European language family is spoken by the largest number of people in the Maldives, with over 300,000 speakers. The major Indo-European languages spoken in the Maldives include Dhivehi and English.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Laos?
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Indo-European
-
Sino-Tibetan
-
Austroasiatic
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Tai-Kadai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tai-Kadai language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Laos, with over 3 million speakers. The major Tai-Kadai languages spoken in Laos include Lao, Tai Lue, and Tai Dam.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Cambodia?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Tai-Kadai
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Austroasiatic language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Cambodia, with over 15 million speakers. The major Austroasiatic languages spoken in Cambodia include Khmer, Mon, and Pear.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Vietnam?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Tai-Kadai
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Austroasiatic language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Vietnam, with over 80 million speakers. The major Austroasiatic languages spoken in Vietnam include Vietnamese, Khmer, and Mon.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Myanmar?
-
Indo-European
-
Sino-Tibetan
-
Austroasiatic
-
Tai-Kadai
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sino-Tibetan language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Myanmar, with over 30 million speakers. The major Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in Myanmar include Burmese, Karen, and Kachin.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Thailand?
-
Indo-European
-
Sino-Tibetan
-
Austroasiatic
-
Tai-Kadai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tai-Kadai language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Thailand, with over 60 million speakers. The major Tai-Kadai languages spoken in Thailand include Thai, Lao, and Shan.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Bhutan?
-
Indo-European
-
Sino-Tibetan
-
Austroasiatic
-
Dravidian
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sino-Tibetan language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Bhutan, with over 500,000 speakers. The major Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in Bhutan include Dzongkha, Tshangla, and Lhotshamkha.
Which language is spoken by the Onge people of the Middle Andaman Island?
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Jarawa
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Sentinelese
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Onge
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Great Andamanese
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Onge language is spoken by the Onge people, an indigenous people of the Middle Andaman Island.
Which language is spoken by the Jarawa people of the Middle Andaman Island?
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Jarawa
-
Sentinelese
-
Onge
-
Great Andamanese
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Jarawa language is spoken by the Jarawa people, an indigenous people of the Middle Andaman Island.