Art History and Movements

Michelangelo is known for his iconic frescoes in the Sistine Chapel, which depict scenes from the Bible and showcase his mastery of human anatomy and perspective.

Donatello was known for his emphasis on classical forms and idealized beauty in his sculptures, drawing inspiration from ancient Greek and Roman art.

Seljuk ceramics are renowned for their intricate tilework and mosaics, showcasing the artistic prowess of the Seljuk Empire.

In 1826, Joseph Nicéphore Niépce used a bitumen-coated pewter plate to capture the first permanent photograph, titled 'View from the Window at Le Gras'.

Eugène Atget, active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, is considered a pioneer of street photography for his extensive documentation of Parisian streets and architecture.

William Henry Jackson, active in the 19th century, is known for his photographs of the American West, including iconic images of Yellowstone National Park.

Ansel Adams, active in the 20th century, is renowned for his black-and-white landscape photographs of the American West, known for their clarity, depth, and emotional impact.

Dorothea Lange, active in the 20th century, is known for her poignant photographs of the Great Depression, particularly her iconic image 'Migrant Mother'.

Lewis Hine, active in the early 20th century, is known for his powerful photographs documenting child labor and working conditions in the United States.

Man Ray, active in the early 20th century, is known for his experimental and surrealist photography, often incorporating photomontage and other techniques.

Henri Cartier-Bresson, along with Robert Capa, David Seymour, and George Rodger, co-founded Magnum Photos in 1947, a cooperative of photojournalists dedicated to documenting world events.

Robert Capa, active during World War II, is known for his powerful and moving war photography, capturing the realities of combat and the human cost of war.

Sergei Mikhailovich Prokudin-Gorsky, active in the early 20th century, is known for his pioneering work in color photography, capturing scenes across the Russian Empire.

The Munich Secession, also known as the Vereinigte Werkstätten für Kunst im Handwerk, was a major Art Nouveau exhibition held in Munich, Germany, in 1897.

The Vienna Secession, also known as the Vereinigung Bildender Künstler Österreichs, was a major Art Nouveau exhibition held in Vienna, Austria, in 1898.