Problems on Ages Questions

Multiple choice
  1. 23 years

  2. 21 years

  3. 35 years

  4. 33 years

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ayush is 10. Mother is 20 years older than Ayush, so she is 30. Mother is 5 years younger than father, so father is 35. Ayush was born 2 years after marriage, so father was 35 - 10 - 2 = 23.

Multiple choice
  1. 60 and 15

  2. 40 and 10

  3. 20 and 5

  4. 32 and 8

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Multiple choice
  1. 17

  2. 24

  3. 25

  4. 22

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let V and K be their ages. V + K = 42. After 5 years, (V+5)/(K+5) = 15/11. Solving these equations: V+5 = 15/11 * (K+5) implies 11V + 55 = 15K + 75, or 11V - 15K = 20. Substituting V = 42 - K gives 11(42-K) - 15K = 20, so 462 - 11K - 15K = 20, 442 = 26K, K = 17.

Multiple choice
  1. Only II and III are sufficient

  2. Any two of them is sufficient

  3. Only I and II are sufficient

  4. All are not sufficient

  5. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Statement I gives a ratio 6 years ago. Statement II relates their ages in 2 years. Statement III relates the sum of ages to the older one's age. With three variables (Ram's age, Ravi's age, and who is older), these statements provide sufficient linear equations to solve for the ratio.

Multiple choice
  1. Only I is sufficient

  2. I and II are sufficient

  3. II and III are sufficient

  4. Only II is sufficient

  5. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ratio of son:mother = 5:2 is likely a typo for 2:5 (mother is older). Let son = 2x, mother = 5x. Statement II: Mother - Son = 21. 5x - 2x = 21, 3x = 21, x = 7. Mother = 35. Only II is sufficient.

Multiple choice
  1. 8

  2. 4

  3. 16

  4. 12

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let Simmi = S, Niti = N. (S+10)/(N+10) = 7/9 -> 9S + 90 = 7N + 70 -> 7N - 9S = 20. (S-2)/(N-2) = 1/3 -> 3S - 6 = N - 2 -> N = 3S - 4. Substitute: 7(3S-4) - 9S = 20 -> 21S - 28 - 9S = 20 -> 12S = 48 -> S = 4. N = 3(4) - 4 = 8. Abhay = N + 4 = 12.