Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
concept builder on metals,non metals,compound molecule
Questions
Which of the following is responsible for a chemical reaction to occur?
- Atom
- Electron
- Molecule
- Ion
- Compound
When two elements are chemically combined, which of the following is formed?
- Atom
- Mixture
- Compound
- Molecule
- Elements cannot be combined
Which of the following non-metals exists in solid state at room temperature?
- Germanium
- Bromine
- Chlorine
- Nitrogen
- Sulphur
Which of the following statements is false?
- An electron is a sub atomic particle.
- Molecules are formed by chemical combinations of atoms.
- Alloy is a compound.
- Different elements are composed of the same atoms.
- The constituents of a compound do not retain their individual properties.
Which of the following metals exists in liquid state at room temperature?
- Iron
- Mercury
- Sodium
- Calcium
- Bromine
Which of the following molecules contains the same kind of atoms?
- Hyposulphite of soda
- Laughing gas
- Quartz
- Washing soda
- Hydrargyrum
Which of the following statements is false?
- Phosphorous is an illuminating element.
- Sodium metal when added to water produces flames.
- Graphite is a non-conductor of electricity.
- An element can exist in gaseous, liquid and solid states.
- Metals are lustrous.
Which of the following statements is false?
- Metals like copper, silver, and gold are used to make coins.
- Iodine and ammonia are sublimating substances.
- Nitrogen is a diatomic molecule.
- A mixture is pure where as a compound is impure.
- The chemical formula of tin oxide is SnO.
What is the Latin name of sodium?
- Aurum
- Natrium
- Stannous
- Plumbum
- Kalium
Which of the following is a non metal?
- Boron
- Tin
- Potassium
- Astatine
- Gallium
Which of the following metals is used to make steel?
- Silver
- Magnesium
- Ferrum
- Sodium
- Francium
Diamond is a different physical form of which of the following chemical elements?
- Carbon
- Silicon
- Graphite
- Igneous rock
- Metamorphic rock
How many total atoms are present in silica?
- Two
- One
- Three
- Four
- No atoms in silica.
Which of the following statements is false about a compound, which is combined in the fixed proportion?
- 4 grams of hydrogen combine with 32 grams of oxygen to give 36 grams of water.
- In the molecule of carbon dioxide, carbon and oxygen are present in fixed ratio of 3 : 8 by mass.
- In the molecule of water, hydrogen and oxygen are present in the ratio of 1 : 8.
- 12 grams of carbon combine with 32 grams of oxygen to give 40 grams of carbon dioxide.
- In the molecule of carbon monoxide (CO), the ratio of carbon and oxygen is 3 : 8.
Which of the following statements regarding an element is false?
- Elements combine randomly to form a compound.
- Elements are represented by symbols.
- The atoms of an element are different from atoms of other elements.
- The number of atoms present in a molecule of an element is known as the atomicity of the element.
- A compound can be split into simpler substances or elements.