Food Production and Plant Breeding (AIPVT)
Covers types of hybridization (interspecific, intergeneric, somatic, cybrid), polyploidy, wheat evolution, and modern crop breeding techniques including genetic engineering.
Questions
A radish-cabbage cross is a type of
- interspecific hybridisation
- intergeneric hybridisation
- cybridisation
- somatic hybridisation
F1 hybrids are always sterile in
- interspecific hybridisation
- intergeneric hybridisation
- somatic hybridisation
- cybridisation
Colchicine helps in
- protein synthesis
- DNA replication
- doubling of chromosomes
- spindle formation
When is intergeneric hybridisation used?
- When the genes for desirable characters are found in species of the same genus
- When the genes for desirable characters are not found between two different genera of the same family
- When sexual incompatibility can be overcome
- When successful hybridisation is desired always
What is the crossing between two species of the same genus called?
- Intergeneric hybridisation
- Interspecific hybridisation
- Somatic hybridisation
- Cybridisation
What is the ploidy of Triticum aestivum?
- Triploid
- Tetraploid
- Hexaploid
- Diploid
T. duran was evolved from
- T. speltoids
- T. monococcum
- T. beoticum
- T. turgidum
Which of the following is an interspecific hybridisation?
- B. oleracea X T. aestivum
- R. sativus X B. oleracea capitata
- T. aestivum X T. compactum
- T. aestivum X S. cereale
Triticale is obtained when wheat is crossed with
- maize
- oats
- rye
- rice
Which is the first man-made crop?
- Triticale
- Raphanobrassica
- UP-2382
- UP-1109
______ is the modern bread wheat.
- T. monococcum
- T. aestivum
- T. turgidum
- T. beoticum
How is creation of new plants possible?
- Interspecific hybridisation
- Intergeneric hybridisation
- Cybridisation
- Somatic hybridisation
Which hybridisation method is used to transfer disease resistance and male sterility?
- Intergeneric hybridisation
- Interspecific hybridisation
- Cybridisation
- Somatic hybridisation
What are the plants modified by genetic engineering called?
- Hybrid plants
- Transgenic plants
- Elite plants
- Improved varieties
Kanchan, Swati, Sujata and Sonalika are improved varieties of
- maize
- wheat
- rye
- rice