Computer Hardware Quiz

Description: Computer Hardware Quiz
Number of Questions: 10
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Tags: hardware
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Which of the following is NOT a type of motherboard expansion slot?

  1. ISA

  2. PCI

  3. AGP

  4. ATX


Correct Option: D

AI Explanation

To answer this question, let's go through each option to determine which one is not a type of motherboard expansion slot:

Option A) ISA - This option is a type of motherboard expansion slot. It stands for Industry Standard Architecture and was commonly used in older computer systems. Option B) PCI - This option is a type of motherboard expansion slot. It stands for Peripheral Component Interconnect and is widely used in modern computers for connecting various devices. Option C) AGP - This option is a type of motherboard expansion slot. It stands for Accelerated Graphics Port and was specifically designed for connecting graphics cards. Option D) ATX - This option is not a type of motherboard expansion slot. ATX stands for Advanced Technology Extended and refers to a form factor or specification for the design of the motherboard itself, rather than a specific expansion slot.

Therefore, the correct answer is D. ATX is not a type of motherboard expansion slot.

Which IRQ does COM1 commonly use?

  1. 3

  2. 4

  3. 6

  4. 7

  5. 14


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

To solve this question, the user needs to have knowledge about computer hardware and specifically about the IRQ (Interrupt Request) system.

The IRQ system is used by devices to communicate with the CPU (Central Processing Unit) and request its attention. Each device is assigned a specific IRQ number to ensure proper communication and coordination.

COM1 is a standard serial port used for connecting peripherals such as modems or serial mice. In the IRQ system, COM1 commonly uses IRQ 4.

Let's go through each option and explain why it is right or wrong:

A. 3: This option is incorrect because COM1 commonly uses IRQ 4, not IRQ 3.

B. 4: This option is correct. COM1 commonly uses IRQ 4.

C. 6: This option is incorrect because COM1 commonly uses IRQ 4, not IRQ 6.

D. 7: This option is incorrect because COM1 commonly uses IRQ 4, not IRQ 7.

E. 14: This option is incorrect because COM1 commonly uses IRQ 4, not IRQ 14.

The Answer is: B

Which of the following is NOT a type of computer hard drive?

  1. IDE

  2. FDD

  3. SCSI

  4. EIDE


Correct Option: B

Which of the following retains the information it's storing when the power to the system is turned off?

  1. CPU

  2. ROM

  3. RAM

  4. DRAM

  5. DIMM


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

To solve this question, the user needs to know the differences between the types of computer memory.

A. CPU (Central Processing Unit) is not a type of memory, it is a processing unit that performs most of the processing inside a computer.

B. ROM (Read-Only Memory) is a type of non-volatile memory that retains its data even when the power is turned off. It is used to store firmware, BIOS, and other permanent system data.

C. RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of volatile memory that does not retain its data when the power is turned off. It is used to temporarily store data while the computer is running.

D. DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) is a type of volatile memory that requires constant refreshing to retain its data. It is used as the main memory in most computers.

E. DIMM (Dual In-Line Memory Module) is not a type of memory, it is a form factor for RAM modules.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. ROM.

How can you tell that a particular ribbon cable should only be used to connect a floppy drive?

  1. it's white

  2. it has a red line along one edge

  3. it's wider than all the other ribbon cables

  4. it has a twist in it


Correct Option: D

Which IRQ does the system timer commonly use?

  1. 0

  2. 1

  3. 5

  4. 10


Correct Option: A

AI Explanation

To answer this question, you need to understand the concept of IRQ (Interrupt Request) and its association with the system timer.

IRQ is a signal that is sent to the processor to request its attention. It is used to handle various events and devices in a computer system. Each IRQ is associated with a specific hardware device or event.

The system timer is responsible for keeping track of time and generating periodic interrupts. It is commonly associated with IRQ 0.

Now, let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:

Option A) 0 - This option is correct because the system timer commonly uses IRQ 0. This IRQ is reserved for the system timer.

Option B) 1 - This option is incorrect. IRQ 1 is commonly associated with the keyboard controller.

Option C) 5 - This option is incorrect. IRQ 5 is commonly associated with the sound card.

Option D) 10 - This option is incorrect. IRQ 10 is commonly associated with the secondary ATA (Advanced Technology Attachment) controller.

The correct answer is A) 0. This option is correct because the system timer commonly uses IRQ 0.

What is BIOS an acronym for?

  1. bootstrap initial operating system

  2. basic input output startup

  3. boot initial operating startup

  4. basic input output system


Correct Option: D

Which of the following is NOT a type of RAM?

  1. SIMM

  2. DIMM

  3. ROM

  4. SLIPP


Correct Option: C

AI Explanation

To answer this question, you need to understand the different types of RAM and identify which option is not a type of RAM.

Let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:

Option A) SIMM - This option is a type of RAM. SIMM stands for Single Inline Memory Module and was a common type of memory module used in older computers.

Option B) DIMM - This option is also a type of RAM. DIMM stands for Dual Inline Memory Module and is the most common type of memory module used in modern computers.

Option C) ROM - This option is NOT a type of RAM. ROM stands for Read-Only Memory and is a type of non-volatile memory that stores permanent data and instructions. Unlike RAM, ROM cannot be written to or modified.

Option D) SLIPP - This option is not a recognized type of RAM. It is likely a made-up term or a typo.

The correct answer is C) ROM. This option is not a type of RAM because ROM is a separate category of memory that serves a different purpose.

What does FDISK do?

  1. performs low-level formatting of the hard drive

  2. fixes bad sectors on the hard drive

  3. recovers lost clusters on the hard drive

  4. creates partitions on the hard drive


Correct Option: D

What type of connector is used to plug a telephone line into a modem?

  1. COM1

  2. RJ-45

  3. RJ-11

  4. RJ-10


Correct Option: C
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