Transition Metals and Their Complexes
Comprehensive quiz covering transition metals, their properties, complexes, crystal field theory, ores, and catalysts for GATE/NET/SLET chemistry examinations.
Questions
Which of the following statements is/are not correct?
- Mn metal is used as a scavenger in making steel.
- All known isotopes of Tc are radioactive, except Tc98.
- Re is used in the making of electric furnace windings and spectrophotometer filaments.
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Only 3
- 1 and 2
- 2 and 3
Which of the following d-electronic configurations will give maximum CFSE in an octahedral complex?
- Low spin-d4
- High spin-d4
- Low spin-d5
- High spin-d5
- High spin-d7
The clusters of H3Ru3NiCp(CO)9 are used to catalyse
- azane synthesis
- flue gas
- carbonic oxide methanation
- Hydrodesulfurization
- butyl hydride hydrogenolysis
Which of the following is/are the ore(s) of titanium?
- Ilmenite
- Hausmannite
- Linnaeite
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Only 3
- 1 and 2
- 2 and 3
Transitional elements are named transition elements because their characters are
- in between s- and p-block elements
- like that of p- and d-block elements
- members of I – A group
- like inactive elements
- like active elements
Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
- CuCl2 is used as a catalyst in the manufacture of ammonia by Haber process.
- CuCl exhibits blue colour in an aqueous solution.
- Fractional crystallisation of metals to get the purest form is known as zone-refining.
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Only 3
- 1 and 2
- 2 and 3
Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
- In floatation process, ZnO and SO3 are formed from sulphide ores.
- Fe is used as coating material to prevent the corrosion of Zn.
- Cd metal is used in nuclear reactors as a neutron excitation material.
- Mercury is used extensively in the production of sodium hydroxide and chlorine gas commercially.
- Only 1
- 2 and 3
- 3 and 4
- 1, 2 and 3
- 2, 3 and 4
Match the following
| Column - I | Column - II |
| A. Hf | 1. Polymerisation |
| B. Al(C2H5)3/TiCl4 | 2. Making of lead-free petrol |
| C. VC2 | 3. Neutron moderator |
| D. Pt-Re alloys | 4. Acetylene production |
- A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3
- A - 3, B - 4, C - 1, D - 2
- A - 3, B - 1, C - 4, D - 2
- A - 4, B - 2, C - 1, D - 2
- A - 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 3
Which metal ion represents zero value of CFSE in octahedral complexes if it associated with a weak field ligand?
- Fe(III)
- Fe(II)
- Cr(II)
- Mn(I)
- Mn(III)
Match the list - A (metal), list - B (ore) and list - C (ore type) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists
| List - A | List - B | List - C |
| P. Cu | 1. Smaltite | i. sulphide |
| Q. Zn | 2. Chalcocite | ii. arsenide |
| R. Fe | 3. Franklinite | iii. carbonate |
| S. Co | 4. Siderite | iv. oxide |
- P - 3 - i, Q - 2 - iv, R - 4 - iii, S - 1 - ii
- P - 2 - i, Q - 3 - iv, R - 1 - iii, S - 4 - ii
- P - 2 - i, Q - 3 - ii, R - 1 - iii, S - 4 - iv
- P - 2 - i, Q - 3 - iv, R - 1 - ii, S - 4 - iii
- P - 2 - i, Q - 3 - iv, R - 4 - iii, S - 1 - ii
Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
- The central metal atom shows +4 oxidation states in potassium chromate and potassium dichromate.
- Limonite and sphalerite are ores of zinc.
- Zinc oxide is known as white lead with the formula (PbCO3)2.Pb(OH)2 and is used as a whitening material.
- Only 1
- Only 2
- Only 3
- 1 and 2
- 2 and 3
Match the entries in Group - I with Group - II
| Group - I | Group - II |
| A. Wilkinson’s catalyst | 1. Pt/PtO |
| B. Adams catalyst | 2. [PH3P]3.Rh.Cl |
| C. Lazier catalyst | 3. TiCl4/Al(Et)3 |
| D. Ziegler-Natta catalyst | 4. 2CuO.Cr2O3 |
- A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3
- A - 2, B - 4, C - 1, D - 3
- A - 1, B - 2, C - 4, D - 3
- A - 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 3
- A - 4, B - 2, C - 1, D - 3
Match the entries in Group - I with Group - II
| Group - I (Ores) | Group - II (Corresponding metal) |
| P. Patronite | 1. V |
| Q. Crocoite | 2. Ni |
| R. Garnierite | 3. Pt |
| S. Sperrylite | 4. Cr |
| 5. Cu |
- P - 1, Q - 4, R - 2, S - 3
- P - 3, Q - 4, R - 2, S - 5
- P - 3, Q - 4, R - 1, S - 2
- P - 1, Q - 2, R - 5, S - 3
- P - 4, Q - 3, R - 2, S - 1
Match the following salt names with their molecular formula
| (i) Fischer salt | (a) [Pt(NH3)4][PtCl4] |
| (ii) Zeise’s salt | (b) Fe2[Fe(CN)6] |
| (iii) Magnus’ green salt | (c) K3[Co(NO2)6] |
| (iv) Turnbull’s blue | (d) K3[Fe(CN)6] |
| (v) Gmelin’s salt | (e) K[PtCl3(C2H4)] |
- (i) - c, (ii) - e, (iii) - a, (iv) - b, (v) - d
- (i) - c, (ii) - e, (iii) - a, (iv) - d, (v) - b
- (i) - d, (ii) - e, (iii) - a, (iv) - c, (v) - b
- (i) - d, (ii) - a, (iii) - e, (iv) - c, (v) - d
- (i) - c, (ii) - a, (iii) - e, (iv) - b, (v) - d