Bharatanatyam: The Dance of Expression

Bharatanatyam is a classical dance form that originated in the state of Tamil Nadu, India.

The word 'Bharatanatyam' is derived from the names of three deities: Bharata, Nataraja, and Shiva.

Bharatanatyam is traditionally performed by female dancers.

Nritta, Nritya, and Natya are the three components of Bharatanatyam. Abhinaya is not a component of Bharatanatyam.

Nritta in Bharatanatyam refers to pure dance, which is characterized by rhythmic footwork and intricate movements.

Nritya in Bharatanatyam refers to expressive dance, which combines pure dance with facial expressions and hand gestures to convey emotions and stories.

Natya in Bharatanatyam refers to narrative dance, which tells a story through dance, music, and dialogue.

Alarippu, Jatiswaram, and Varnam are traditional Bharatanatyam repertoire. Thillana is not a traditional Bharatanatyam repertoire.

Devotion, love, and nature are common themes in Bharatanatyam dance.

Bharatanatyam is often performed in a saree, which is a traditional Indian garment.

Mridangam is a traditional musical instrument used in Bharatanatyam.

Bharatanatyam is often performed in temples, theaters, auditoriums, and other venues.

B. Balasaraswati is a famous Bharatanatyam dancer.

Bharatanatyam was recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2003.

Ardhachandra, Kataka, and Mayura are traditional Bharatanatyam hand gestures. Tribhangi is not a traditional Bharatanatyam hand gesture.