Syntax

This quiz will test your understanding of the concept of syntax in linguistics.

15 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the term for the arrangement of words in a sentence?

  1. Syntax
  2. Semantics
  3. Pragmatics
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is an example of a syntactic rule?

  1. A noun must agree with its verb in number.
  2. A sentence must have a subject and a verb.
  3. A preposition must be followed by a noun or pronoun.
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the term for the smallest unit of meaning in a language?

  1. Morpheme
  2. Phoneme
  3. Sememe
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is an example of a morpheme?

  1. -ed
  2. un-
  3. dog
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the term for the process of combining morphemes to form words?

  1. Morphological analysis
  2. Morphological synthesis
  3. Morphological decomposition
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is an example of a syntactic category?

  1. Noun
  2. Verb
  3. Adjective
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the term for the relationship between a subject and a verb in a sentence?

  1. Concord
  2. Agreement
  3. Cohesion
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is an example of a syntactic function?

  1. Subject
  2. Object
  3. Complement
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the term for the study of the structure of sentences?

  1. Syntax
  2. Semantics
  3. Pragmatics
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is an example of a syntactic ambiguity?

  1. The man with the hat is sitting on the bench.
  2. The old man and the woman are sitting on the bench.
  3. The dog chased the cat.
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the term for the process of assigning syntactic structure to a sentence?

  1. Parsing
  2. Diagramming
  3. Chomsky-ing
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is an example of a syntactic tree?

  1. S
    /
    NP VP
  2. Noun Phrase
    /
    Determiner Noun
  3. The dog chased the cat.
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the term for the study of the relationship between syntax and meaning?

  1. Semantics
  2. Pragmatics
  3. Syntax
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is an example of a semantic ambiguity?

  1. The bank is on the river.
  2. The cat is on the mat.
  3. The book is on the table.
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the term for the study of the relationship between language and context?

  1. Pragmatics
  2. Semantics
  3. Syntax