Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common type of cybersecurity risk?
- Malware
- Phishing
- Denial-of-service attacks
- Social engineering
What is the primary goal of a phishing attack?
- To steal sensitive information
- To disrupt network operations
- To gain unauthorized access to a system
- To plant malware on a victim's computer
Which type of malware is designed to encrypt files and demand a ransom payment to decrypt them?
- Virus
- Worm
- Trojan horse
- Ransomware
What is the purpose of a denial-of-service (DoS) attack?
- To steal sensitive information
- To disrupt network operations
- To gain unauthorized access to a system
- To plant malware on a victim's computer
Which of the following is a common method used to protect against phishing attacks?
- Strong passwords
- Multi-factor authentication
- Regular software updates
- Employee training
What is the primary objective of a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack?
- To steal sensitive information
- To disrupt network operations
- To gain unauthorized access to a system
- To plant malware on a victim's computer
Which type of cybersecurity risk involves an attacker gaining unauthorized access to a system or network?
- Malware
- Phishing
- Denial-of-service attacks
- Unauthorized access
What is the primary goal of a zero-day attack?
- To steal sensitive information
- To disrupt network operations
- To gain unauthorized access to a system
- To exploit a vulnerability before a patch is available
Which of the following is a common method used to protect against malware attacks?
- Strong passwords
- Multi-factor authentication
- Regular software updates
- Employee training
What is the primary objective of a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack?
- To steal sensitive information
- To disrupt network operations
- To gain unauthorized access to a system
- To inject malicious code into a website
Which type of cybersecurity risk involves an attacker exploiting a vulnerability in a software or system to gain unauthorized access?
- Malware
- Phishing
- Denial-of-service attacks
- Vulnerability exploitation
What is the primary goal of a SQL injection attack?
- To steal sensitive information
- To disrupt network operations
- To gain unauthorized access to a system
- To manipulate data in a database
Which of the following is a common method used to protect against unauthorized access?
- Strong passwords
- Multi-factor authentication
- Regular software updates
- Employee training
What is the primary objective of a brute-force attack?
- To steal sensitive information
- To disrupt network operations
- To gain unauthorized access to a system
- To exhaust system resources
Which type of cybersecurity risk involves an attacker using social engineering techniques to manipulate individuals into revealing sensitive information or taking actions that compromise security?
- Malware
- Phishing
- Denial-of-service attacks
- Social engineering