Federalism and Decentralization: Balancing Power and Autonomy
Federalism and Decentralization: Balancing Power and Autonomy
Questions
What is the primary objective of federalism?
- To promote national unity and integrity
- To ensure equal distribution of resources
- To protect the rights of minorities
- To enhance administrative efficiency
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of federalism?
- Division of powers between central and state governments
- Independent judiciary
- Single citizenship
- Common currency
What is the term used to describe the transfer of powers from the central government to state or provincial governments?
- Devolution
- Decentralization
- Federalization
- Regionalization
Which country is often cited as a successful example of federalism?
- United States
- Canada
- Australia
- Germany
What is the primary purpose of decentralization?
- To improve local governance and participation
- To reduce the burden on the central government
- To promote economic development
- To enhance social justice
Which of the following is a common form of decentralization?
- Delegation of authority to local governments
- Devolution of powers to regional assemblies
- Creation of autonomous regions
- All of the above
What are the potential challenges associated with federalism?
- Conflicts between central and state governments
- Unequal distribution of resources
- Difficulty in coordinating policies
- All of the above
What are the potential benefits of decentralization?
- Improved local governance and participation
- Reduced burden on the central government
- Enhanced economic development
- All of the above
Which of the following countries has a decentralized system of government?
- India
- China
- France
- United Kingdom
What is the term used to describe the process of transferring powers from state or provincial governments to the central government?
- Centralization
- Recentralization
- Federalization
- Unitarization
Which of the following is a potential drawback of decentralization?
- Increased local corruption
- Weakened national unity
- Difficulty in implementing national policies
- All of the above
What is the term used to describe a system of government in which power is concentrated in the hands of the central government?
- Unitary system
- Federal system
- Confederal system
- Parliamentary system
Which of the following countries has a unitary system of government?
- United Kingdom
- France
- China
- United States
What is the term used to describe a system of government in which power is shared between the central government and state or provincial governments?
- Federal system
- Unitary system
- Confederal system
- Parliamentary system
Which of the following countries has a confederal system of government?
- Switzerland
- European Union
- United States
- Canada