Indian Public Perception of Extraterrestrial Life and the Search for It

According to a 2019 survey, approximately 50-75% of Indians believe in the existence of extraterrestrial life.

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the primary space agency of India and is responsible for leading the country's efforts in the search for extraterrestrial life.

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, is an ISRO mission that was launched in 2013 to study the Martian atmosphere, surface composition, and search for signs of past or present life on the planet.

Vikram Sarabhai, the founder of ISRO, is widely regarded as the father of Indian astrobiology due to his pioneering work in the field and his efforts to promote space research in India.

The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) is a large radio telescope located in India that has been used to search for extraterrestrial signals, including those from potential extraterrestrial civilizations.

The first international conference on astrobiology in India was held in Bangalore in 2002.

The Indian Astrobiology Network (IAN) is a network of scientists, researchers, and enthusiasts working in the field of astrobiology in India.

The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bangalore offers a dedicated master's program in astrobiology.

Mylswamy Annadurai, an Indian scientist, discovered the first evidence of water on Mars using data from the Mars Orbiter Mission.

The Venus Orbiter Mission (VOM) is a planned ISRO mission that aims to study the habitability of Venus and search for signs of life in its atmosphere.

J.B.S. Haldane, a British-Indian scientist, proposed the theory of panspermia, suggesting that life on Earth originated from extraterrestrial sources.

The Europa Clipper is a planned NASA mission that aims to study the habitability of Jupiter's moon Europa and search for signs of life in its subsurface ocean.

N.R. Prabhu, an Indian scientist, discovered the first evidence of organic molecules in meteorites.

The Enceladus Orbiter is a planned NASA mission that aims to study the habitability of Saturn's moon Enceladus and search for signs of life in its subsurface ocean.

Fred Hoyle, a British astronomer, proposed the theory of directed panspermia, suggesting that life on Earth was deliberately seeded by an advanced extraterrestrial civilization.