Bangalore History and Facts

The British Residency was moved from Mysore to Bangalore in 1804 after the final Anglo-Mysore War and Tipu Sultan's defeat in 1799. Bangalore's strategic location and favorable climate made it more suitable for British administrative headquarters. The other dates are incorrect - 1799 was the year of Tipu Sultan's death, and 1962 is far too late.

IISc Bangalore (Indian Institute of Science) was indeed unique at its founding in 1909 as India's first research institute focused on advanced scientific research. It established the model for specialized research institutions in the country. While many institutes now exist, the statement captures its historical uniqueness as the pioneering institute of its kind.

The name 'Bendakaaloor' (meaning 'town of boiled beans') for Bangalore is attributed to the Ballala dynasty rulers. While historically both King Ballala and Veera Ballala from this Hoysala dynasty lineage are associated with the legend, the question groups them together. Kempe Gowda founded modern Bangalore in the 16th century but didn't give it the name Bendakaaloor.

The Bangalore General Post Office (GPO) opened in 1800 during the British East India Company's rule. It was one of the first post offices established in southern India. The postal system in India was being systematically organized during this period to improve communication across the vast territory.

Bowring Hospital (established in the 1860s) is indeed considered the first government hospital in Bangalore. The Victoria Hospital came later (1900s), and NIMHANS was originally established as a mental hospital in the 1930s before becoming an institute.

This question asks about Bangalore's green cover percentage. However, green cover statistics vary by source and year, and without a specific reference year or official source, the accuracy of the 40% figure cannot be definitively verified from current information.