Pharmacology and Drug Action
This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of pharmacology and drug action, including drug classifications, mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics.
Questions
Which of the following is NOT a route of drug administration?
- Oral
- Intravenous
- Inhalation
- Transdermal
The process by which a drug moves from its site of administration to its site of action is known as:
- Pharmacokinetics
- Pharmacodynamics
- Metabolism
- Excretion
The branch of pharmacology that deals with the study of drug effects on living organisms is called:
- Pharmacokinetics
- Pharmacodynamics
- Toxicology
- Clinical Pharmacology
Which of the following is NOT a mechanism of drug action?
- Receptor binding
- Enzyme inhibition
- Ion channel modulation
- Genetic modification
The time it takes for a drug to reach its peak concentration in the blood is known as:
- Onset of action
- Time to peak concentration
- Half-life
- Duration of action
The process by which a drug is broken down in the body is called:
- Metabolism
- Excretion
- Distribution
- Absorption
The process by which a drug is eliminated from the body is called:
- Metabolism
- Excretion
- Distribution
- Absorption
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can affect drug metabolism?
- Age
- Gender
- Genetics
- Disease state
The dose of a drug that produces a desired therapeutic effect is known as:
- Minimum effective dose
- Maximum tolerated dose
- Therapeutic dose
- Median effective dose
The dose of a drug that produces toxic effects is known as:
- Minimum effective dose
- Maximum tolerated dose
- Therapeutic dose
- Median effective dose
The difference between the therapeutic dose and the toxic dose of a drug is known as:
- Therapeutic index
- Safety margin
- Efficacy
- Potency
Which of the following is NOT a type of drug interaction?
- Synergism
- Antagonism
- Potentiation
- Metabolism
When two drugs produce a combined effect that is greater than the sum of their individual effects, it is known as:
- Synergism
- Antagonism
- Potentiation
- Metabolism
When two drugs produce a combined effect that is less than the sum of their individual effects, it is known as:
- Synergism
- Antagonism
- Potentiation
- Metabolism
When one drug increases the effect of another drug, it is known as:
- Synergism
- Antagonism
- Potentiation
- Metabolism