Geriatrics
Geriatrics Quiz: Test Your Knowledge on the Care of Older Adults
Questions
Which of the following is a common geriatric syndrome characterized by impaired memory, language, and executive function?
- Alzheimer's disease
- Parkinson's disease
- Delirium
- Dementia
What is the term for the gradual loss of bone mass and density that occurs with aging?
- Osteoarthritis
- Osteoporosis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Gout
Which of the following is a common cause of falls in older adults?
- Poor vision
- Muscle weakness
- Medications
- All of the above
What is the term for the accumulation of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain, which is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease?
- Senile plaques
- Neurofibrillary tangles
- Both senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles
- None of the above
Which of the following is a common geriatric condition characterized by involuntary shaking of the hands, head, or other body parts?
- Parkinson's disease
- Essential tremor
- Dystonia
- Huntington's disease
What is the term for the gradual loss of muscle mass and strength that occurs with aging?
- Sarcopenia
- Cachexia
- Myopathy
- Neuropathy
Which of the following is a common geriatric condition characterized by difficulty swallowing?
- Dysphagia
- Achalasia
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Hiatal hernia
What is the term for the gradual loss of hearing that occurs with aging?
- Presbycusis
- Tinnitus
- Ménière's disease
- Otosclerosis
Which of the following is a common geriatric condition characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness?
- Narcolepsy
- Sleep apnea
- Restless legs syndrome
- Circadian rhythm sleep disorder
What is the term for the gradual loss of vision that occurs with aging?
- Cataracts
- Glaucoma
- Macular degeneration
- Diabetic retinopathy
Which of the following is a common geriatric condition characterized by difficulty controlling urination?
- Overactive bladder
- Stress incontinence
- Urge incontinence
- Mixed incontinence
What is the term for the gradual loss of skin elasticity and wrinkles that occurs with aging?
- Elastosis
- Dermatochalasis
- Xerosis
- Lentigines
Which of the following is a common geriatric condition characterized by excessive thirst and urination?
- Diabetes insipidus
- Diabetes mellitus
- Polyuria
- Nocturia
What is the term for the gradual loss of bone density and increased risk of fractures that occurs with aging?
- Osteopenia
- Osteoporosis
- Paget's disease of bone
- Multiple myeloma
Which of the following is a common geriatric condition characterized by difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep?
- Insomnia
- Restless legs syndrome
- Circadian rhythm sleep disorder
- Sleep apnea