The Harlem Renaissance

The Harlem School of Writers was a group of African American writers who emerged during the Harlem Renaissance and produced influential works that explored the African American experience.

Langston Hughes was a prolific poet, playwright, novelist, and short story writer who is considered one of the most important figures of the Harlem Renaissance.

Nella Larsen's novel "Passing" won the Harmon Foundation Award for Literature in 1929. The novel explores the complexities of racial identity and passing in Harlem society.

Gwendolyn Brooks was the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize for Literature, which she received in 1950 for her book of poetry "Annie Allen."

Jacob Lawrence was a renowned Harlem Renaissance artist known for his series of paintings that depicted African American history and culture.

The Krigwa Players was a Harlem Renaissance theater company founded by W.E.B. Du Bois in 1926. The company produced plays that explored African American life and history.

James Reese Europe was the first African American to conduct a major symphony orchestra. He led the 369th Infantry "Hellfighters" Band during World War I and later conducted the Clef Club Orchestra in New York City.

Duke Ellington was a renowned jazz musician, composer, and bandleader who is often referred to as the "King of Jazz."

The Cotton Club was a famous Harlem Renaissance nightclub that hosted legendary jazz musicians such as Duke Ellington, Cab Calloway, and Louis Armstrong.

Alain Locke was a philosopher, writer, and editor who published the influential essay "The New Negro" in 1925. The essay articulated the cultural and intellectual aspirations of the Harlem Renaissance.

Opportunity was a Harlem Renaissance magazine that published the works of many prominent African American writers, including Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Countee Cullen.

Augusta Savage was a renowned Harlem Renaissance artist known for her sculptures that depicted African American life and history.

Hattie McDaniel was the first African American to win an Academy Award, which she received in 1940 for her supporting role in the film "Gone with the Wind."

Zora Neale Hurston was a renowned Harlem Renaissance writer who published the novel "Their Eyes Were Watching God" in 1937. The novel is considered a classic of African American literature.

The New Negro Movement was a Harlem Renaissance movement that sought to promote African American culture and identity. It emphasized the importance of self-expression, racial pride, and social justice.