Functions of Parliament

The primary function of the Parliament of India is to make laws for the country. This includes laws related to taxation, criminal justice, social welfare, and economic policy.

The Lok Sabha, or the lower house of Parliament, has the exclusive power to introduce money bills. Money bills are bills that deal with taxation, expenditure, and other financial matters.

The President of India has the power to sign bills passed by Parliament into law. The President can also return a bill to Parliament for reconsideration, but Parliament can override the President's veto by passing the bill again with a two-thirds majority.

The Rajya Sabha, or the upper house of Parliament, has the power to impeach the President. Impeachment is the process by which the President can be removed from office for违反宪法或其他严重不当行为.

The Parliament of India plays a role in the appointment of judges to the Supreme Court and High Courts by recommending suitable candidates to the President. The President then appoints judges based on the recommendations of the Parliament.

The Lok Sabha, or the lower house of Parliament, has the power to pass a vote of no confidence against the government. If the government loses a vote of no confidence, it is required to resign.

The Parliament of India plays a crucial role in the budget-making process by approving the budget presented by the government. The Parliament can also make changes to the budget, but it cannot reject the budget entirely.

The President of India has the power to declare a state of emergency on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet. A state of emergency can be declared in case of war, external aggression, or internal disturbance.

The Parliament of India plays a role in the impeachment of judges by recommending their impeachment to the President. The President then decides whether to accept the recommendation and initiate impeachment proceedings.

Both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha have the power to amend the Constitution of India. However, an amendment bill must be passed by both houses of Parliament with a two-thirds majority in each house.

The Parliament of India plays a role in the ratification of international treaties by approving them. The Parliament can also reject international treaties, but it cannot negotiate or provide funds for international cooperation.

The Rajya Sabha, or the upper house of Parliament, has the power to elect the Vice President of India. The Vice President is the ex officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

The Parliament of India plays a role in the appointment of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) by approving the appointment made by the President.

The Rajya Sabha, or the upper house of Parliament, has the power to pass a resolution for the removal of the Vice President. The resolution must be passed by a majority of the total membership of the Rajya Sabha and a majority of the members present and voting.