Home › Quizzes › The Psychology of Economic Justice

The Psychology of Economic Justice

This quiz assesses your understanding of the psychology of economic justice, which explores how individuals perceive and respond to economic inequality and fairness.

15 Questions Published
Play Quiz Practise this topic out loud

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which psychological concept refers to the tendency for individuals to favor outcomes that benefit themselves or their group, even at the expense of others?

  1. Self-interest
  2. Altruism
  3. Social Identity Theory
  4. Equity Theory
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

According to Social Identity Theory, individuals tend to categorize themselves and others into social groups. What is the psychological process by which individuals seek to maintain a positive self-image and enhance their social identity?

  1. Social Comparison
  2. Self-Enhancement
  3. Social Identity Maintenance
  4. Cognitive Dissonance
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In the context of economic justice, what does the concept of 'distributive fairness' refer to?

  1. The allocation of resources based on merit
  2. The allocation of resources based on need
  3. The allocation of resources based on equality
  4. The allocation of resources based on social status
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which psychological principle suggests that individuals tend to perceive outcomes as fairer when they are determined by procedures that are seen as fair, regardless of the actual distribution of outcomes?

  1. Procedural Justice
  2. Distributive Justice
  3. Equity Theory
  4. Social Identity Theory
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

According to Equity Theory, individuals strive to maintain a sense of fairness in their relationships by comparing their inputs (e.g., effort, resources) and outcomes (e.g., rewards, recognition) with those of others. What is the psychological state that results when individuals perceive an imbalance between their inputs and outcomes?

  1. Cognitive Dissonance
  2. Social Identity Threat
  3. Equity Imbalance
  4. Procedural Injustice
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the psychological phenomenon that occurs when individuals tend to attribute their successes to internal factors (e.g., skill, effort) and their failures to external factors (e.g., bad luck, unfair circumstances)?

  1. Self-Serving Bias
  2. Fundamental Attribution Error
  3. Confirmation Bias
  4. Illusory Correlation
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In the context of economic justice, what does the concept of 'meritocracy' refer to?

  1. A system where individuals are rewarded based on their social status
  2. A system where individuals are rewarded based on their wealth
  3. A system where individuals are rewarded based on their effort and talent
  4. A system where individuals are rewarded based on their political connections
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which psychological principle suggests that individuals tend to perceive outcomes as fairer when they are seen as the result of individual effort and merit, rather than luck or arbitrary factors?

  1. Equity Theory
  2. Procedural Justice
  3. Distributive Justice
  4. Desert Theory
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the psychological phenomenon that occurs when individuals tend to favor outcomes that benefit their in-group (e.g., their family, friends, or social group) over outcomes that benefit out-group members?

  1. Social Identity Theory
  2. Self-Interest
  3. Altruism
  4. Cognitive Dissonance
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

According to Prospect Theory, how do individuals tend to evaluate gains and losses differently?

  1. They weigh gains more heavily than losses
  2. They weigh losses more heavily than gains
  3. They evaluate gains and losses equally
  4. They evaluate gains and losses based on their absolute value
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the psychological phenomenon that occurs when individuals tend to perceive outcomes as fairer when they are seen as the result of a fair process, even if the actual distribution of outcomes is unequal?

  1. Procedural Justice
  2. Distributive Justice
  3. Equity Theory
  4. Social Identity Theory
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which psychological principle suggests that individuals tend to perceive outcomes as fairer when they are seen as the result of individual effort and merit, rather than luck or arbitrary factors?

  1. Equity Theory
  2. Procedural Justice
  3. Distributive Justice
  4. Desert Theory
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the psychological phenomenon that occurs when individuals tend to favor outcomes that benefit their in-group (e.g., their family, friends, or social group) over outcomes that benefit out-group members?

  1. Social Identity Theory
  2. Self-Interest
  3. Altruism
  4. Cognitive Dissonance
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

According to Prospect Theory, how do individuals tend to evaluate gains and losses differently?

  1. They weigh gains more heavily than losses
  2. They weigh losses more heavily than gains
  3. They evaluate gains and losses equally
  4. They evaluate gains and losses based on their absolute value
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which psychological principle suggests that individuals tend to perceive outcomes as fairer when they are seen as the result of a fair process, even if the actual distribution of outcomes is unequal?

  1. Procedural Justice
  2. Distributive Justice
  3. Equity Theory
  4. Social Identity Theory
← Back to Quizzes